Clinical trial Recruiting at 3 sites Observational Ages 18 to 45

Evaluating brain connectivity in patients with refractory constipation

Official title: Evaluation of Brain Connectivity Function in Predicting Therapeutic Effects in Patients With Refractory Constipation: a Multicenter, Prospective, Cohort Study

Run by Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases · NCT06221722 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is trying to see how brain activity in people with stubborn constipation can help predict if they will respond well to fluoxetine and other treatments.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 45 Years
SexAll
Enrollment150 (estimated)
SponsorXijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases
Academic / other
Locations3 sites (Yinchuan, Ningxia and 2 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 1, 2023
Main results expectedSeptember 1, 2025
Study endsSeptember 1, 2026
Registry record updatedJuly 24, 2025
Trial IDNCT06221722 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are right-handed adults aged 18 to 45 diagnosed with functional constipation according to the Rome IV criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients with gastrointestinal organic diseases, significant functional abnormalities, or those with a history of chronic pain or mental illness may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study aims to explore the characteristics of brain functional connectivity in patients suffering from refractory constipation and those who are sensitive to fluoxetine. It will assess how these brain connectivity patterns can predict the effectiveness of fluoxetine and standard treatments for constipation. Participants will undergo standard physiological and psychological assessments, as well as BOLD-fMRI tests to evaluate brain activity. The study will compare brain alterations between refractory constipation patients and fluoxetine-sensitive patients to identify potential biomarkers for treatment outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved treatment strategies for patients with refractory constipation by identifying predictive biomarkers.

How similar studies have gone: While there is ongoing research into brain connectivity and gastrointestinal disorders, this specific approach focusing on refractory constipation and fluoxetine sensitivity is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 18≤ age ≤ 45 years old
* Right-handed
* Patients diagnosed as functional constipation according to the Rome IV criteria
* Informed consent of patients

Exclusion Criteria:

* Complicated with gastrointestinal organic disease or significant functional abnormalities (tuberculosis, polyps, Crohn's disease, tumors, congenital megacolon, pelvic floor muscle relaxation, abnormal colonic transit test, etc.)
* Long-term intense exercise (continuous exercise for more than 8 hours per week, such as marathon runners or triathletes)
* No history of chronic pain, no recent major trauma
* Drug abuse or tobacco dependence (half a pack or more per day)
* Combined hypothyroidism and Parkinson's disease
* Patients with confirmed mental illness or neurological disorders who take psychotropic drugs, analgesics or hormones
* History of abdominal surgery (appendectomy, hysterectomy, or cholecystectomy)
* Contraindications to functional magnetic resonance imaging (claustrophobia, metal implants)
* Pregnant or lactating women with constipation after delivery
* Patients with other benign and malignant tumors and autoimmune diseases
* Infectious diseases such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C, AIDS, etc.
* Heart disease, organ failure and other chronic diseases that require long-term medication or affect the quality of life

Where it's running

  • People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region
    Yinchuan, Ningxia, China
    Recruiting
  • Xi'an International Medical Center Hospital
    Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
    Recruiting
  • Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University
    Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.