Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 80

Evaluating acupuncture for hand osteoarthritis

Official title: Efficacy of Acupuncture for Patients With Hand Osteoarthritis: a Randomized, Sham-controlled Trial

Run by Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences · NCT05267093 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether acupuncture can help people with hand osteoarthritis feel less pain and improve their joint function.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment340 (estimated)
SponsorGuang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Beijing)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 26, 2022
Main results expectedSeptember 2027
Study endsDecember 2027
Registry record updatedSeptember 10, 2026
Trial IDNCT05267093 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18-80 diagnosed with hand osteoarthritis and experiencing significant pain.

Probably not a fit

Patients with secondary osteoarthritis or those who do not meet the inclusion criteria may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This multicentered, sham-controlled randomized clinical trial aims to assess the efficacy and safety of acupuncture in improving symptoms of hand osteoarthritis (HOA). Given the limited treatment options for HOA, the study seeks to explore acupuncture's potential benefits, drawing on its established effectiveness for knee osteoarthritis. Participants will receive either real acupuncture or sham acupuncture, with outcomes measured through pain intensity and joint function. The study will include individuals diagnosed with HOA who have experienced pain for at least three months.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide an alternative treatment option for patients suffering from hand osteoarthritis.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown acupuncture to be effective for knee osteoarthritis, but research specifically on hand osteoarthritis is limited and this approach is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosed as hand OA according to the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) clinical classification criteria
* History of hand OA for at least 3 months before enrollment and history of taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to treat hand OA
* Aged 18-80 years
* At least 40 mm in visual analog scale (VAS) on the average pain intensity of the dominant hand over the last 48 hours (patients applying NSAIDs at the screening have to have an increase in pain in the dominant hand of ≥ 20 mm after 1-week washout)
* Posterior-anterior radiographs of the dominant hand shows Kellgren-Lawrence grade 1, 2, or 3 changes in symptomatic joints
* Negative results in both rheumatoid factor and anticyclonic citrullinated peptide
* Able to comply with the study protocol and understand the medical information forms
* Voluntarily sign the informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* History or current evidence of secondary OA (due to causes other than a solely degenerative joint disease) or symptomatic OA at additional locations besides the hand(s) requiring treatment, or any painful syndrome of the upper limb which may interfere with evaluation of hand pain;
* History of inflammatory arthritis (such as rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or psoriatic arthritis), hemochromatosis, metabolic, or neuropathic arthropathies;
* History of trauma, dislocation or operation to the hand or arm in the previous 3 months;
* Hand pain and stiffness due to tissue scarring or tendinitis;
* Skin damage or serious skin disorders in the hands;
* Intake of antidepressants, anticonvulsants, vascular or narcotics during the 10 days prior to beginning the study;
* Oral, intramuscular, intra-articular or intravenous corticosteroids, or hyaluronic acid injection within 3 months preceding enrollment;
* Serious uncontrolled medical conditions such as cancer, uncontrolled cardiovascular disorder, severe hepatic/renal insufficiency or coagulation disorder;
* Known phobic to acupuncture or received acupuncture treatment within 4 weeks prior to enrollment.

Where it's running

  • Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Guang'anmen Hospital
    Beijing, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Weiming Wang, Ph.D — Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
  • Study coordinator: Weiming Wang, Ph.D
  • Email: wangweiming1a1@163.com
  • Phone: +8613426424993

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Intramuscular methylprednisolone for relieving hand osteoarthritis pain

    This trial will test whether one or two doses of intramuscular methylprednisolone (120 mg or 40 mg) reduce hand pain more than a placebo in people with hand osteoarthritis.

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  • Multiprofen-CC cream to reduce hand osteoarthritis pain

    This trial will try Multiprofen-CC cream to see if applying it to the hands reduces pain in adults with hand osteoarthritis compared with a placebo.

    Recruiting Phase 3 St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton · Hamilton, Ontario · NCT06966206

  • Program for managing hand osteoarthritis

    This study is testing a new program to help people with hand osteoarthritis improve their daily activities and see if it works well in real life.

    Recruiting Parker Research Institute · Copenhagen, Capital Region · NCT06794632

  • Using metformin to treat hand osteoarthritis symptoms

    This study is testing if metformin can help people with hand osteoarthritis feel less pain and improve their symptoms over 16 weeks.

    Recruiting Phase 3 Frederiksberg University Hospital · Copenhagen, Frederiksberg · NCT06367283

  • Identifying early symptoms of hand osteoarthritis

    This study is trying to find early signs of hand osteoarthritis in people under 60 using advanced imaging to help identify those at risk for worsening symptoms.

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.