Evaluating a new care model for low back pain management

Implementation of the American College of Physicians Guideline for Low Back Pain: A Cluster Randomized Trial (IMPACt-LBP)

Phase 4 Interventional Duke University · NCT05626049

This study is testing a new way to manage low back pain by comparing a special care model with regular doctor visits to see which helps patients feel better and move easier.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment1800 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorDuke University Academic / other
Locations3 sites (Iowa City, Iowa and 2 other locations)
Trial IDNCT05626049 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study assesses the effectiveness of the Primary Spine Practitioner (PSP) model of care for patients with low back pain (LBP) compared to usual care provided by primary care physicians. It is a multi-site, two-arm cluster-randomized trial that evaluates patient outcomes based on changes in pain interference and physical function over three months. Participants aged 18 and older will be recruited from outpatient visits at participating clinics, and their progress will be monitored through various patient-reported outcomes and secondary endpoints over a year. The study aims to implement the American College of Physicians guidelines for LBP management.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older who are seeking outpatient care for low back pain.

Not a fit: Patients with severe symptoms indicating cauda equina syndrome or those unable to provide consent will not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to improved pain management and physical function for patients suffering from low back pain.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promise in similar care models, suggesting potential for improved outcomes in low back pain management.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. aged 18 years and older
2. initiating an outpatient visit for LBP at a participating PCP clinic
3. agree to participate and complete baseline questionnaire (in lieu of formal written documentation of consent)

Exclusion Criteria:

1. inability to provide consent or complete outcome questionnaires
2. positive screening for cauda equina symptoms (loss of total control of bowel/bladder associated with this episode of LBP )

Where this trial is running

Iowa City, Iowa and 2 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Pain, Backpainback painlow back painprimary spine provider
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.