Clinical trial No longer in our active list Interventional Ages 18 to 60

Effects of Manual Therapy and Cognitive Exercise on TMD-related Headaches

Official title: The Efficacy of Manual Therapy and BETY on Headache and Quality of Life in Patients With Temporomandibular Dysfunction Related Headache

Run by Hasan Kalyoncu University · NCT05927545 · Data updated 2026-05-14

This study is no longer in our active list. It may have stopped recruiting or finished. The details below are as of 2026-05-14 and are kept for reference. Check ClinicalTrials.gov for its current status, or see similar studies below.

This study is testing whether different treatments, including manual therapy and cognitive exercises, can help people with headaches caused by jaw problems feel better.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 60 Years
SexAll
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorHasan Kalyoncu University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Gaziantep)
Trial IDNCT05927545 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 to 60 diagnosed with TMD-related headaches who have not received recent manual therapy or medical treatment.

Probably not a fit

Patients with disc displacement, dental infections, or those undergoing orthodontic treatment may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates the effects of Manual Therapy and a Cognitive Exercise Therapy Approach on patients suffering from headaches related to Temporomandibular Disorders (TMD). A total of 60 participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups: one receiving patient education and exercise, another receiving manual therapy in addition to education and exercise, and the third receiving the BETY cognitive exercise approach alongside education and exercise. Each intervention will last for 8 weeks, with follow-up exercises and reminders provided to ensure adherence. The goal is to assess the efficacy of these treatments in alleviating headache symptoms and improving quality of life.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide effective non-pharmacological treatment options for patients suffering from TMD-related headaches.

How similar studies have gone: While similar approaches have been explored, this specific combination of manual therapy and cognitive exercise therapy for TMD-related headaches is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Ages between 18 and 60 years old
* Getting a diagnosis of TMD-related headache
* Not having received FTR and manual therapy in the last 3 months
* Having pain ≥ 50 or more according to the headache impact test (HIT 6)
* Patients who have not received medical treatment in the last 3 months and will not receive medical treatment during the treatment
* Patients who describe pain in the jaw, face, temporal region or ear for at least 6 months and who have pain in the chewing muscles with palpation

Exclusion Criteria:

* Ages under 18 and over 60 years old
* Patients with disc displacement and/or attachment degeneration
* Patients with dental infection
* Patients who have undergone facial and ear surgery in the last six months
* Patients undergoing orthodontic treatment
* Patients using regular analgesics or anti-inflammatory drugs
* Patients with a history of trauma (whiplash injury, condylar trauma, fracture),
* Patients who have undergone any surgery related to the cervical and/or TMJ
* Patients with facial paralysis
* Patients with missing teeth in the upper jaw
* Patients with cognitive deficits
* Participation rate lower than 80% of the program schedule

Where it's running

  • Abdulkadir Konukoğlu Sağlıklı Hayat Merkezi
    Gaziantep, Turkey
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.