Effect of expiratory time constant (RCexp) on lung ventilation and blood flow in ventilated ARDS patients
Official title: The Physiological Effect of RCexp on Ventilation/Perfusion Distribution in Patients With ARDS
Run by Southeast University, China · NCT06919484 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This tests whether the expiratory time constant (RCexp) changes how air and blood are distributed in the lungs of adults with ARDS who are on mechanical ventilation.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 19 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 60 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Southeast University, China Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Nanjing, Jiangsu) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | November 30, 2025 |
| Main results expected | December 31, 2026 |
| Study ends | December 31, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | November 26, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06919484 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults with ARDS who have been on mechanical ventilation for 72 hours or less and can undergo bedside EIT monitoring are the intended participants.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients on ECMO, with pneumothorax, severe chest wounds that contraindicate EIT, pregnant patients, or those under legal protection are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is an observational physiology study enrolling adult ARDS patients within 72 hours of starting mechanical ventilation. Investigators will measure each patient’s expiratory time constant (RCexp) and use bedside monitoring, including electrical impedance tomography, to map regional ventilation and perfusion during routine ventilator care. Data will compare ventilation and perfusion distribution across different RCexp values and ventilator settings to identify patterns of V/Q matching. Patients with contraindications to the monitoring techniques or conditions like pneumothorax or ECMO are excluded.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, results could help clinicians adjust expiratory timing to improve ventilation–perfusion matching and oxygenation in ventilated ARDS patients.
How similar studies have gone: Prior physiological studies using EIT have linked expiratory mechanics to regional ventilation, but the specific impact of RCexp on ventilation–perfusion matching in ARDS is not well established.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: adult patients with ARDS receiving mechanical ventilation no more than 72 hours Exclusion Criteria: 1. age \<18 years old 2. patient undergoing legal protection 3. contra-indications to EIT (e. g. severe chest trauma or wounds) 4. pneumothorax 5. patient undergoing ECMO 6. pregnancy
Where it's running
-
Zhongda Hospital, School of Medicine, Southeast University
Nanjing, Jiangsu, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: yuan xue yan, MD
- Email: 18826401594@163.com
- Phone: +86-15901599659
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Observing physiological changes in ARDS patients in the prone position
This study looks at how lying on the stomach affects breathing and oxygen levels in patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome to see if it can help improve their recovery.
-
Understanding reverse trigger in patients on mechanical ventilation
This study looks at how often patients with severe lung problems on mechanical ventilation experience a condition called reverse trigger, to see how it affects their treatment and recovery.
-
Pulse Wave vs Saline Bolus EIT to measure lung perfusion in ARDS
This study tests whether pulse wave EIT or saline bolus EIT can best show lung blood flow in ARDS patients on mechanical ventilation.
-
Computed inspiratory muscle pressure to monitor inspiratory effort during pressure-targeted assist/control ventilation
This study tests a noninvasive computed pressure method (cPmus) to see if it matches the traditional esophageal pressure method for measuring inspiratory effort in adults on pressure-targeted ventilation with spontaneous breathing.
-
Noninvasive estimate of inspiratory effort to monitor pressure support ventilation
This study tests whether a noninvasive computed inspiratory muscle pressure (cPmus) can match the traditional esophageal pressure method for adults on pressure support ventilation.
-
Driving pressure-guided individualized PEEP vs standard PEEP during upper abdominal surgery
In this randomized trial, adults at higher risk of breathing problems after upper abdominal surgery will try a personalized PEEP level based on the lowest driving pressure and compare it to a fixed PEEP of 5 cmH2O to see if it lowers postoperative lung complications.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.