Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 3 Interventional Ages 12 to 18

Early reinitiation of semaglutide after sleeve gastrectomy in youth

Official title: Early Reinitiation of Semaglutide Post-Sleeve Gastrectomy in Youth: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Run by Children's Hospital Los Angeles · NCT06934655 · Data updated 2026-11-12

In youths aged 12–18 with severe obesity who had sleeve gastrectomy and were taking semaglutide, this study tests whether restarting semaglutide two weeks after surgery for 24 months leads to better weight and metabolic outcomes than standard care without drugs.

More Pediatric Obesity trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages12 Years to 18 Years
SexAll
Enrollment150 (estimated)
SponsorChildren's Hospital Los Angeles
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsprednisone
Locations1 site (Los Angeles, California)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 1, 2026
Main results expectedNovember 1, 2030
Study endsNovember 1, 2033
Registry record updatedSeptember 2, 2026
Trial IDNCT06934655 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are youths 12–18 years with severe obesity undergoing sleeve gastrectomy who have been on semaglutide 2.4 mg weekly for at least 3 months before surgery.

Probably not a fit

Patients who do not respond to semaglutide or who have contraindications or intolerable side effects may not experience benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a Phase 3a randomized, parallel-group trial enrolling about 150 participants. Participants are youths with severe obesity who had sleeve gastrectomy and have been on semaglutide 2.4 mg weekly prior to surgery. They are randomized to receive semaglutide 2.4 mg weekly starting two weeks after surgery or to standard postoperative care without pharmacotherapy for 24 months. Outcomes are collected at multiple time points up to 24 months, focusing on BMI change, safety and tolerability, cardiometabolic markers, eating behaviors, quality of life, adherence, and postoperative complications.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, restarting semaglutide early after surgery could improve weight loss, metabolic health, and related behaviors in youth after bariatric surgery.

How similar studies have gone: Previous trials in adults and pediatric populations have shown benefits of GLP-1 receptor agonists for weight management, but this specific early reinitiation after bariatric surgery in youth is a novel approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* ages 12 to 18 years
* Tanner stage 3 or higher
* severe obesity (defined as a BMI greater than 35 kg/m2 or BMI ≥140% of the 95th percentile)
* currently undergoing primary surgical weight loss through the pediatric bariatric surgery pathway at Children's Hospital Los Angeles
* be willing to have blood collected before and after surgical procedure at defined points
* be willing to have clinical data entered into a prospective database; 8) presence of a consenting caregiver
* be taking semaglutide 2.4 mg weekly as part of their routine medical care prior to surgery as part of their obesity treatment program, apart from any planned surgical procedure.

Exclusion Criteria:

* have a previous diagnosis of type 1 diabetes
* taking any medications known to influence body composition or prevent weight loss or promote weight gain (e.g. prednisone)
* have been diagnosed with syndromes or diseases that may influence the postoperative course (e.g., Cushing syndrome, Down syndrome, Prader Willi Syndrome)
* have significant comorbid medical conditions necessitating frequent hospitalization that may require interruption of medications and/or that would make early re-initiation of semaglutide unsafe due to the other medical comorbidities
* refuse to comply with eligibility criteria.

Where it's running

  • Children's Hospital Los Angeles
    Los Angeles, California, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Alaina Vidmar, MD — Children's Hospital Los Angeles
  • Study coordinator: Alaina P Vidmar, MD
  • Email: avidmar@chla.usc.edu
  • Phone: 530-383-1732

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

  • Nudge-Based Exercise for Obese Adolescents

    A nudge-based exercise program is being tested to see if it helps overweight teens start and keep up physical activity and improve BMI.

    Recruiting Nanjing Children's Hospital · Nanjing, Jiangsu · NCT07824453

  • Collagen Supplements After Sleeve Gastrectomy

    This observational study looks to see if taking collagen-containing supplements after sleeve gastrectomy affects muscle mass, body composition, and body image in adults who had bariatric surgery.

    Recruiting Mudanya University · Bursa, Yıldırım · NCT07809152

  • Tongue ultrasound for children and teens with obesity

    For children and teens with obesity enrolled in a 30-week inpatient weight-loss program, this project uses ultrasound to see if tongue size, fat content, and stiffness relate to body measurements and sleep apnea and change after the program.

    Recruiting Haute Ecole Bruxelles-Brabant · Brussels and 1 other locations · NCT07370350

  • Outcomes for children with obesity in the Get Up & Go healthy lifestyle program

    This project will try whether the Get Up & Go family healthy lifestyle program helps children ages 6–14 with BMI at or above the 85th percentile improve health and activity measures compared with a waitlisted group.

    Recruiting University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · Dallas, Texas · NCT07342855

  • Semaglutide's effects on heart and muscle mass

    This project will use MRI scans and strength tests over 12 months to see if semaglutide changes body and heart muscle in adults starting the medication.

    Recruiting University of Alberta · Edmonton, Alberta · NCT07272837

  • Semaglutide versus calorie restriction for adults with type 2 diabetes

    This study will test whether 12 weeks of semaglutide injections or a reduced-calorie diet better improves blood sugar, weight, liver fat, and inflammation in adults newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.

    Recruiting Phase 4 Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · Jiangxi, Nanchang · NCT07272343

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.