Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 40 and up

Dual-task Inspiratory Muscle Training for Heart Failure

Official title: Investigation of the Effect of Inspiratory Muscle Training and Dual-Task Inspiratory Muscle Training on Cognitive Functions in Heart Failure

Run by Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa · NCT07581587 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether doing breathing muscle training while doing cognitive tasks helps improve thinking, breathing, and daily function in adults with heart failure.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages40 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment54 (estimated)
SponsorIstanbul University - Cerrahpasa
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Istanbul, Fatih)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 27, 2026
Main results expectedJuly 2027
Study endsDecember 2027
Registry record updatedJuly 30, 2026
Trial IDNCT07581587 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), NYHA class I–III, stable for at least 3 months, MoCA ≥ 21, Turkish literacy, and able to participate.

Probably not a fit

Patients with recent major cardiac events, neurological disorders, uncontrolled hypertension/diabetes, or other conditions that prevent participation may receive no benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

In this randomized, single-blind trial, adults with heart failure are assigned to one of three groups: dual-task inspiratory muscle training, standard inspiratory muscle training, or no extra training. Participants train 5 days a week for 8 weeks, with most sessions conducted via telerehabilitation and one supervised session weekly. The study aims to determine if dual-task IMT offers greater benefits for cognitive function, respiratory strength, exercise capacity, and quality of life compared with standard IMT or no intervention. Outcomes include cognitive performance, dyspnea, fatigue, and mood, assessed through standardized measures. The trial targets adults aged 40 and older with HFrEF and stable treatment, and all participants must meet safety and cognitive criteria.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, dual-task IMT could offer a more effective approach to improve cognition, breathing, and functional status in heart failure patients.

How similar studies have gone: Prior studies show IMT improves respiratory and functional outcomes, but similar dual-task approaches in HF are less established and require testing.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age ≥ 40 years
* Diagnosed with HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) according to the 2023 ESC HF Guidelines
* Classified as NYHA functional class I-III
* Clinically stable for at least 3 months and receiving stable pharmacological treatment
* Able to read and understand Turkish
* MoCA score ≥ 21
* Willingness to participate and provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosis of any neurological or neurodegenerative disease (e.g., Parkinson's disease, stroke, dementia, Alzheimer's disease)
* Diagnosis of pulmonary disease (e.g., chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, obstructive sleep apnea)
* Myocardial infarction within the last 6 months
* Uncontrolled hypertension and/or diabetes mellitus
* Severe valvular heart disease and/or uncontrolled arrhythmias
* Orthopedic, visual, or hearing impairments that may prevent independent test completion
* Inability to comply with study procedures or follow instructions

Where it's running

  • Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Cardiology Institute
    Istanbul, Fatih, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.