Does intraoperative kappa-angle compensation improve vision after SMILE for small kappa offsets?
Official title: Effect of Centration Compensation on Visual Quality in VisuMax 800 SMILE for Small Kappa Angles: A Randomized Trial
Run by Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University · NCT07512115 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial tests whether compensating for the kappa-angle during SMILE surgery improves postoperative vision and optical quality for adults with mild myopia.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 40 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 224 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Guangzhou, Guangdong) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | April 8, 2026 |
| Main results expected | May 30, 2027 |
| Study ends | May 30, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | July 7, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07512115 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults aged 18–40 with stable myopia or myopic astigmatism, normal corneal anatomy, and a preoperative kappa-angle offset between 0.10 and 0.20 mm.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients outside the age range, with larger kappa-offsets, or with unsuitable corneal anatomy may not benefit from this approach.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a single-center, randomized, parallel-group study comparing SMILE procedures performed with intraoperative kappa-angle compensation to SMILE without compensation in patients who have small preoperative kappa-angle offsets. Participants will undergo SMILE on the VisuMax 800 platform and will have follow-up visits at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months with measurements of visual quality and refractive outcomes. The primary question is whether compensation reduces higher-order aberrations and improves postoperative visual performance compared with no compensation. The study aims to determine if precise intraoperative centration based on the kappa-angle can enhance optical quality after refractive surgery.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, patients may experience better postoperative visual quality and refractive stability after SMILE.
How similar studies have gone: Prior studies have explored centration adjustments in eyes with larger kappa-offsets, but evidence for small offsets is limited and this trial directly tests that scenario.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients aged 18 to 40 years with myopia or myopic astigmatism and stable refraction for \>=1 year, whose refractive errors fall within the treatable range of and meet the indications for SMILE surgery. 2. Normal corneal morphology and corneal thickness meeting surgical requirements. 3. Preoperative corrected distance visual acuity (CDVA) \>= 1.0. 4. Preoperative synthetic Kappa angle offset measured \>= 0.10 mm and \< 0.20 mm. 5. Voluntarily agree to undergo SMILE surgery on the VISUMAX 800 platform, understand the randomization scheme, and provide signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. History of prior ocular surgery, significant ocular trauma, or presence of corneal or ocular diseases that may affect the safety of refractive surgery. 2. Severe systemic diseases that may affect ocular healing or surgical safety. 3. Females who are pregnant or lactating. 4. Inability to cooperate as required to complete the procedure or follow-up visits.
Where it's running
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Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China Recruiting
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.