Diastolic improvement with carvedilol and empagliflozin for people with cirrhosis
Official title: Empagliflozin + Carvedilol vs. Carvedilol Alone for Patients With Cirrhosis and Left Ventricular Diastolic Dysfunction and Impact on Hepatic Decompensation and Survival: A Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Randomized Controlled Trial
Run by Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh · NCT07322237 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This test will see if adding empagliflozin to carvedilol improves diastolic heart function and reduces decompensation events in adults with cirrhosis and left ventricular diastolic dysfunction.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 4 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years to 65 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 400 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Chandigarh) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | April 1, 2026 |
| Main results expected | January 30, 2029 |
| Study ends | June 30, 2029 |
| Registry record updated | May 14, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07322237 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults 18–65 with compensated cirrhosis (by histology or clinical/USG findings), echocardiographic LV diastolic dysfunction with preserved EF, and who meet safety labs and consent requirements.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with advanced cirrhosis (MELD >20), significant renal impairment, active cardiac disease (e.g., coronary artery disease, reduced EF), TIPS, hepatocellular carcinoma, recent severe infections, pregnancy, or on contraindicated medications are unlikely to benefit or are excluded.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled Phase 4 trial comparing carvedilol plus empagliflozin versus carvedilol alone in adults (18–65) with cirrhosis and echocardiographic left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. Participants are assessed using updated cirrhotic cardiomyopathy criteria (including septal e', E/e', LAVI, TR velocity and GLS) and monitored for cardiac function, liver decompensation events, and safety. Empagliflozin has established benefits in heart failure populations and a 10 mg dose has shown safety in patients with cirrhosis; this trial applies that approach to prevent cirrhosis-related decompensation. Key exclusions include advanced cirrhosis (MELD >20), significant renal impairment, coronary artery disease, TIPS, hepatocellular carcinoma, recent serious infections, and pregnancy.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lower the risk of liver decompensation and improve diastolic heart function and related symptoms in compensated cirrhosis.
How similar studies have gone: Large trials of SGLT2 inhibitors have reduced heart-failure events in patients with preserved and reduced EF and empagliflozin has been used safely in cirrhosis, but combining empagliflozin with carvedilol specifically to prevent cirrhosis decompensation is a novel application.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria * Age range of 18-65 years * Cirrhosis as diagnosed by histology or clinical laboratory and USG findings * LVDD (with EF\>50%) on 2D echocardiography with TDI * Written informed consent. Exclusion criteria * Age \>65 years * Serum Creatinine\>2 mg/dl * History of urinary tract /genital infections in last 3 months * Patient on treatment with statin (one month before the study) * Advanced Cirrhosis (MELD\>20) * Coronary artery disease * Sick sinus syndrome/ Pacemaker valvular heart disease * Cardiac rhythm disorder Peripartum cardiomyopathy * Portopulmonary hypertension/ hepatopulmonary syndrome * Transjugular intrahepatic porto systemic shunt (TIPS) insertion * Hepatocellular carcinoma * Pregnancy or lactation * Patients with HIV or retroviral therapy * Anemia Hb \< 8gm/dl in females and \< 9 gm/dl in males * Acute variceal bleeding in last 6months.
Where it's running
-
PGIMER Chandigarh
Chandigarh, India Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Madhumita Premkumar, MD DM
- Email: drmadhumitap@gmail.com
- Phone: 01722754777
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Endovascular treatment outcomes after portal hypertension–related GI bleeding in cirrhosis
This study tests how well endovascular procedures for portal hypertension–related GI bleeding work in adults with cirrhosis, and what factors predict outcomes.
-
EUS-guided coil and glue vs glue injection for bleeding gastric varices in cirrhosis
This trial tests whether using endoscopic ultrasound to guide coils plus glue works better than glue alone for stopping bleeding from gastric varices in adults with cirrhosis.
-
Cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness in children with obesity and autism
This study tests whether cardiorespiratory fitness and handgrip strength differ between children with obesity who have autism and those who do not, and how these fitness measures relate to body size, composition, and cardiometabolic health.
-
Muscle features linked to insulin resistance and cardiometabolic risk
This study tests whether specific muscle traits and activity patterns can help explain insulin resistance and related cardiometabolic risk in healthy adults.
-
Cirrhotic Cardiomyopathy in Adults: A Prospective multicenter look
This study tests whether adults with decompensated cirrhosis often have hidden heart problems and whether bile acids in the blood are linked to those heart changes.
-
Health effects of ultra-processed foods on appetite and cardiometabolic health
This study tests whether a high ultra-processed food diet affects appetite and cardiometabolic health compared with a nutrient-matched low ultra-processed diet in adults who keep their weight stable.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.