Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 4 Interventional Ages 12 and up

Dapagliflozin to Improve Exercise and Heart Function in Fontan Patients

Official title: The Effect of Dapagliflozin on Exercise and Cardiac Functional Status of Patients After Fontan Procedure

Run by The University of Hong Kong · NCT07482943 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether the diabetes drug dapagliflozin can improve exercise capacity and heart function in people who had a Fontan procedure.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages12 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment30 (estimated)
SponsorThe University of Hong Kong
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Hong Kong and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 1, 2026
Main results expectedJuly 2028
Study endsJuly 2028
Registry record updatedJuly 28, 2026
Trial IDNCT07482943 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adolescents aged 12 years and older (≥30 kg) and adults with Fontan circulation who meet inclusion criteria and have no exclusion criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients with advanced kidney disease, recent major surgery, uncontrolled heart rhythm issues, or recent use of SGLT2 inhibitors may not benefit and could be excluded for safety reasons.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is an open-label, single-arm trial in Fontan patients to see if nightly dapagliflozin can improve exercise tolerance and cardiac performance. Eligible participants from Hong Kong will undergo baseline assessments including medical history, physical exam, vitals, ECG, and laboratory tests, followed by administration of dapagliflozin 5–10 mg daily. Outcomes will focus on exercise capacity and ventricular function, along with safety monitoring. The study uses a pragmatic design due to the small Fontan population and aims to generate preliminary signals of benefit for this unique heart failure group.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, dapagliflozin could improve exercise capacity and heart function in Fontan patients.

How similar studies have gone: Prior studies in other heart failure populations suggest SGLT2 inhibitors can improve functional status, but this Fontan-specific use is novel and exploratory.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients with a functional single ventricle and who have undergone Fontan procedure
* Adolescents aged ≥ 12 years with body weight ≥30kg and adults

Exclusion Criteria:

* Planned cardiac and/or non-cardiac surgery in 3 months
* Arrhythmias requiring change in therapy in recent 6 months
* Intervention procedure within 6 months prior to enrollment
* Documented structural abnormalities of the Fontan circulation
* Chronic kidney disease stages 4 to 5
* Inability to perform cardiopulmonary test
* Recent use of SGLT2 inhibitors within 6 months
* Known hypersensitivity to SGLT2 inhibitors
* History of diabetic ketoacidosis
* Recent symptomatic hypoglycaemia within 6 months
* Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus
* History of perineum infection
* Recent urinary tract infection within 6 months
* Recent genital infection within 6 months
* Other known contraindications to SGLT2 inhibitor
* Pregnancy or breast feeding

Where it's running

  • Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Hong Kong Children's Hospital
    Hong Kong, Hong Kong
    Recruiting
  • Queen Mary Hospital
    Hong Kong, Hong Kong
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Prof Yiu Fai Cheung — The University of Hong Kong
  • Study coordinator: Prof Yiu Fai Cheung
  • Email: xfcheung@hku.hk
  • Phone: +852-35133888

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.