Comparing zinc oxide and petrolatum for healing surgical scars
Official title: Zinc Oxide Versus Petrolatum Following Skin Surgery: A Head-to-head, Prospective, Split-scar Study
Run by University of Pittsburgh · NCT03561376 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing whether zinc oxide ointment works better than petrolatum for healing and reducing scars after skin surgery.
Quick facts
| Phase | Early Phase 1 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 30 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University of Pittsburgh Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | chemotherapy |
| Locations | 1 site (Pittsburgh, PA, Pennsylvania) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | September 1, 2021 |
| Main results expected | September 30, 2027 |
| Study ends | October 30, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | September 2, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT03561376 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older with linear surgical scars of at least 4.5 cm on non-scalp skin.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with a history of allergy to topical zinc oxide or those with visibly asymmetric scars will not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial investigates the effectiveness of zinc oxide ointment compared to petrolatum in promoting healing and minimizing scarring after dermatologic surgery. Patients with linear scars of at least 4.5 cm will apply each ointment to different halves of their scar daily for one month. They will be assessed at multiple follow-up points for scar appearance using the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scale (POSAS) and for any post-operative complications. The study aims to provide insights into optimal post-surgical care for scar management.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved scar healing and reduced complications for patients after skin surgery.
How similar studies have gone: While zinc oxide is widely used for diaper dermatitis, its application for surgical scars is novel and has not been extensively tested in similar studies.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. ≥ 18 years of age 2. Linear closure, non-scalp site 3. ≥ 4.5 cm in length (final incision/closure length) 4. End to end symmetry (surgical site is not grossly asymmetric from end to end) 5. Grossly uninfected site Exclusion Criteria: 1. ≤ 18 years 2. Visibly asymmetric linear scar 3. Grossly infected surgical site 4. History of allergy to topical zinc oxide
Where it's running
-
UPMC Dermatology St. Margaret
Pittsburgh, PA, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Caroline Kettering, MD — Resident Physician, PGY-3
- Study coordinator: Caroline Kettering, MD
- Email: ketteringce@upmc.edu
- Phone: 4126474200
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.