Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 8 to 21

Comparing two types of nutrition for children with Crohn's disease

Official title: Reverse-Engineering of Exclusive Enteral Nutrition (RE-EEN) in Crohn's Disease: A Multi-Center Trial

Run by Seattle Children's Hospital · NCT06216899 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether a regular nutrition formula or a homemade smoothie recipe works better for kids with Crohn's disease to see which one helps them feel better.

More Crohn Disease trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages8 Years to 21 Years
SexAll
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorSeattle Children's Hospital
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsmethotrexate
Locations3 sites (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and 2 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 11, 2024
Main results expectedApril 1, 2027
Study endsJanuary 10, 2030
Registry record updatedJune 12, 2025
Trial IDNCT06216899 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are children aged 8 to 21 who have been diagnosed with Crohn's disease within the last 24 months and show active disease symptoms.

Probably not a fit

Patients with a history of surgery for Crohn's disease or those who have previously used biological medications or dietary therapies for Crohn's may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study compares the tolerability and efficacy of conventional formula Exclusive Enteral Nutrition (EEN) with a whole-food blended smoothie EEN in pediatric patients newly diagnosed with Crohn's disease. A total of 60 participants aged 8 to 21 will be enrolled and provided either a commercial formula or guided on how to prepare a home-blended smoothie using specific recipes and ingredients. The study will last for 8 weeks, during which it will assess tolerance, clinical outcomes, stool microbiome, and quality of life among participants.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a more tolerable and effective nutritional approach for managing Crohn's disease in children.

How similar studies have gone: While there is limited data on the specific approach of using whole-food smoothies, similar studies on dietary interventions in Crohn's disease have shown promising results.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 8 -21 years old.
* Diagnosis of Crohn's disease within 24 months
* Elevation in objective inflammatory markers at enrollment: C-reactive protein (CRP), ESR, or fecal calprotectin
* Active Crohn's disease, as defined by Pediatric Crohn's Disease Activity Index (PCDAI) ≥10.
* Participant capable of giving informed consent, or if a minor the parent/guardian is capable of giving informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of surgery for Crohn's disease.
* Perianal disease as part of Crohn's disease phenotype.
* Recent use of:
* corticosteroids (within 4 weeks),
* dose adjustment of immunomodulator (within 8 week)
* azathioprine 4 weeks prior to study final visit (week 8)
* start or adjust methotrexate 3 weeks prior to final study visit.
* Prior use of biological medication
* Prior treatment with EEN or other dietary therapy for Crohn's disease.
* Prior treatment with antibiotics for Crohn's disease.
* Known allergies to any of the food components in the smoothie.
* Admission to hospital due to severity of Crohn's disease and associated symptoms.
* Unwillingness to provide informed consent.

Where it's running

  • Seattle Children's Hospital
    Seattle, Washington, United States
    Recruiting
  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Izaak Walton Killam Health Centre
    Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.