Comparing two radiation therapies for treating bone metastases in cancer patients
Official title: A Randomised, Prospective, Monoinstitutional Study of Ablative Radiosurgery vs Stereotactic Radiotherapy in 5 Fractions, With Simultaneous Integrated Boost, for the Treatment of Bone Lesions in Oligometastatic Disease
Run by IRCCS San Raffaele · NCT05679427 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing two different types of radiation therapy for cancer patients with bone metastases to see which one works better in treating their condition.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 85 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 307 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | IRCCS San Raffaele Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | chemotherapy, Radiation |
| Locations | 1 site (Milan, MI) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | November 7, 2022 |
| Main results expected | November 7, 2027 |
| Study ends | December 7, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | October 27, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT05679427 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include patients with oligometastatic disease who have 1 to 5 metastases and a performance status of ECOG ≤2.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with serious medical comorbidities or those with disease sites not eligible for stereotactic radiotherapy may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study compares two radiation therapy approaches for patients with oligometastatic bone lesions: ablative radiosurgery delivering up to 24 Gy and stereotactic radiotherapy with simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) delivering up to 50 Gy. Patients will be randomly assigned to one of the two treatment groups after meeting specific inclusion criteria. The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of these treatments in managing bone metastases with a radical intent. An interim analysis will be conducted after 12 months to assess major endpoints.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide more effective treatment options for patients with oligometastatic bone lesions, potentially improving their outcomes.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promising results with similar radiation therapy approaches, indicating potential for success in this study.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Performance status ECOG ≤2 * Life expectancy \> 6 months according to Mizumoto criteria\* * Oligometastatic disease (Total number of metastases from 1 to 5: both synchronous and metachronous with maximum involvement of three organs in total - lymph nodes, bones, lungs, liver, adrenal gland, brain- with known histology * At least one bone metastasis treatable with SABR or SRS * Each secondary localization (synchronous, metachronous or oligoprogressive) must be treated with radical intent. * Patients may have received other anticancer treatments (surgery for initial site of disease or other metastases, chemotherapy, radiotherapy for other metastatic sites) Exclusion Criteria: * Sites of disease not eligible for stereotactic radiotherapy * Serious medical comorbidities that preclude RT * Overlap with a previously treated volume of radiotherapy * Dimension greater than 5 cm for extra-cranial lesions. * Size greater than 3 cm for brain lesions * More than 1 brain metastases * Clinical or radiological evidence of spinal cord compression or epidural tumor within 2mm of the spinal cord * Radiological evidence of vertebral body fracture or involvement of more than 40% of the vertebral body * Radiological evidence of cortical involvement in long bones * Pregnant or breastfeeding women
Where it's running
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San Raffaele Scientific Institute
Milan, Mi, Italy Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Nadia G Di Muzio, Prof — IRCCS San Raffaele, Milan
- Study coordinator: Nadia G Di Muzio, Prof.
- Email: dimuzio.nadia@hsr.it
- Phone: +390226437643
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Immediate simulation-free SBRT for people with up to five metastatic tumors
This tests whether giving stereotactic body radiation therapy (SBRT) right away without a separate CT simulation helps people with up to five metastatic cancer spots get treatment faster.
-
Stereotactic ablative radiotherapy versus single‑fraction palliative radiotherapy for oligoprogressive metastatic cancer
This trial will test whether stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) works better than single‑fraction palliative radiotherapy (8 Gy) for people with 1–5 oligoprogressive metastatic lesions to delay the need for next‑line systemic therapy and improve quality of life.
-
Chemoimmunotherapy followed by surgery for limited spread esophageal and gastric cancer
This study is testing if a combination of chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and surgery can help people with a limited spread of esophageal or gastric cancer live longer and have fewer recurrences.
-
Combining radiotherapy with systemic therapy for oligometastatic ureter cancer
This study tests if adding radiotherapy to standard treatment can help people with a limited number of metastatic ureter cancer spots feel better and live longer.
-
Stereotactic radiotherapy for patients with oligometastatic cancer
This study tests whether a special type of targeted radiation therapy can help people with a few metastatic tumors feel better compared to standard care after chemotherapy.
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Single‑fraction versus multiple‑fraction SBRT for treating limited metastases (SPRINT)
This trial will test whether a single high‑dose SBRT treatment works as safely and effectively as multiple smaller SBRT treatments for people with limited metastases from breast, prostate, lung, or colorectal cancer.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.