Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 14 to 40

Comparing two methods of ACL reconstruction

Official title: Combined Intra- and Extra-articular ACL Reconstruction Versus Isolated Intra-articular ACL Reconstruction: Prospective Multicenter Randomized Clinical Trial With Hamstring Autograft

Run by Federal University of São Paulo · NCT06505525 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests if adding a specific ligament repair during ACL surgery can help young people avoid re-injury better than the usual surgery.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages14 Years to 40 Years
SexAll
Enrollment146 (estimated)
SponsorFederal University of São Paulo
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (São Paulo, São Paulo and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 1, 2022
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2026
Study endsJune 1, 2027
Registry record updatedApril 3, 2025
Trial IDNCT06505525 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are athletes aged 14 to 25 with chronic ACL injuries and specific risk factors.

Probably not a fit

Patients over 40 years of age or those with significant knee injuries or previous surgeries will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to compare the effectiveness of combined intra- and extra-articular ACL reconstruction with anterolateral ligament (ALL) reinforcement against isolated intra-articular ACL reconstruction using hamstring autografts. A total of 146 patients aged 14 to 25 will be randomly assigned to one of the two surgical approaches. Participants will be evaluated preoperatively and at multiple intervals post-surgery to assess clinical outcomes and failure rates. The study seeks to determine if the addition of ALL reconstruction can reduce re-injury rates compared to traditional methods.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to lower re-injury rates and improved outcomes for young athletes with ACL injuries.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results with similar approaches, but this specific comparison is novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria

Patients from the hospital's demand (emergency care and outpatient care) and from CROSS (Center for Regulation of Health Service Offers) who present one or more risk factors will be included:

* Age (Female 14 years - 25 years and Male 16 years - 25 years);
* Pivot-shift test \> 2;
* Chronic ACL injury (\>12 months);
* Athlete (Tegner Scale ≥ 7);
* Tibial slope \> 12 degrees;
* Recurvatum \> 5 degrees and \< 15 degrees (asymmetric);
* Ligamentous Hypermobility (Beighton Scale \> 5).

Non-Inclusion Criteria

* Individuals over 40 years of age will not be included;
* ACL revision;
* PCL injury (grade 2 and 3);
* MCL injury (grade 2 and 3) or (grade 1 with valgus aligned axis);
* CPL injury (grade 2 and 3 according to Fanelli classification);
* Recurrent patellar dislocation;
* Severe chondral lesion (ICRS grade 3 and 4) larger than 1cm2;
* Previous ipsilateral knee surgery;
* Kellgren Lawrence grade 3 or more;
* Autoimmune/rheumatologic inflammatory disease;
* Contralateral knee ligament injury;
* Malalignment \> 5 degrees clinical asymmetry between limbs or symmetric \> 10 degrees axis deviation to varus (corresponding to \> 4 degrees varus between the anatomical axis of the femur and the anatomical axis of the tibia in the clinical examination) or \> 10 degrees axis deviation to valgus (corresponding to \> 16 degrees valgus between the anatomical axis of the femur and the anatomical axis of the tibia in the clinical examination);
* Graft diameter \< 7 mm;
* BMI \> 35 or \< 18;
* Active or undergoing treatment for malignant neoplasia;
* Pregnancy or suspected pregnancy;
* Psychiatric disorders.

Exclusion Criteria

Leave of absence from work due to disability or reduced income assistance (worker's compensation) whenever one of the investigators considers that the participant may be simulating a worse health condition than reality in order to receive financial assistance with work leave.

Where it's running

  • Sao Paulo Hospital
    São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
    Recruiting
  • Parelheiros Hospital
    São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Marcos Vinicius Credidio — Federal University of São Paulo
  • Study coordinator: Marcos Vinicius Credidio
  • Email: mvcredidio@gmail.com
  • Phone: 11980629367

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.