Comparing two methods for fixing unstable patellar fractures

The WASP Trial (Wiring Versus Anterior Star Plate): Comparison of Patella Plating Versus Tension Band Wiring for the Treatment of Unstable Patellar Fractures: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Not applicable Interventional The University of Hong Kong · NCT06981039

This study is testing whether using a new type of plate to fix unstable kneecap fractures works better and is safer than the traditional wiring method for people with these injuries.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment60 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorThe University of Hong Kong Academic / other
Locations1 site (Hong Kong)
Trial IDNCT06981039 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This study compares the efficacy and safety of anatomical locking plate fixation versus tension band wiring in treating unstable patellar fractures. Patellar fractures can lead to significant pain and disability, and traditional treatment methods like tension band wiring have drawbacks such as implant prominence and high reoperation rates. The study aims to determine if the newer anatomical locking plates provide better outcomes, including less pain and lower complication rates. This is the first randomized controlled trial to directly compare these two fixation methods.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 18 and older with isolated closed, displaced, unstable patellar fractures requiring surgical intervention.

Not a fit: Patients with a history of knee surgery, polytrauma, severe knee osteoarthritis, or those unable to consent or follow commands may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved treatment options for patients with unstable patellar fractures, resulting in better recovery and fewer complications.

How similar studies have performed: This approach is novel as it is the first randomized controlled trial comparing these two fixation methods for patellar fractures.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Aged 18 years or older
* Diagnosed with an isolated closed injury, displaced, unstable fracture with displacement \>2mm (AO/OTA Classification 34-B and C with surgical indication)
* Able to give consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of previous knee surgery
* Poly trauma,
* Ongoing malignancy
* Pre-existing severe knee osteoarthritis (\>KL stage 4)
* Stroke
* Other neurological conditions/injuries to the lower limb
* Unfit for surgical anaesthesia
* Non-ambulatory
* Unable to consent or follow commands

Where this trial is running

Hong Kong

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Patella Fracturetraumaknee injuryTension Band WiringPatella fractureAnatomical locking plate fixation
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.