Comparing different fat sources in ketogenic diets for diabetes management

Metabolic and Inflammatory Outcomes of the Ketogenic Diet Comparing Saturated and Unsaturated Fat Sources

NA · University of Alberta · NCT05681468

This study is testing whether a ketogenic diet with canola oil is better for managing diabetes than a traditional high-fat ketogenic diet or a low-fat diet in adults at risk for or diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.

Quick facts

PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment175 (estimated)
Ages18 Years to 70 Years
SexAll
SponsorUniversity of Alberta (other)
Locations1 site (Edmonton, Alberta)
Trial IDNCT05681468 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to compare the effects of a ketogenic diet supplemented with canola oil against a traditional ketogenic diet high in saturated fats and a low-fat diet in adults at risk of or diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the three dietary interventions and will receive nutrition counseling over a six-month period. The study will assess cardiovascular risk factors, systemic inflammation, and adherence to the diets through blood samples and anthropometric measurements taken at baseline, 3 months, and 6 months.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are adults with overweight or obesity and an HbA1C level of 5.7% or higher.

Not a fit: Patients with specific nutritional habits that prevent adherence to the dietary recommendations or those with unstable health conditions may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide insights into healthier dietary fat sources that improve metabolic and inflammatory outcomes for patients with type 2 diabetes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown promising results with dietary interventions for diabetes management, but this specific comparison of fat sources in ketogenic diets is relatively novel.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Having overweight or obesity and HbA1C ≥ 5.7% at screening

Exclusion Criteria:

* Individuals with specific nutritional habits preventing them from adhering to nutritional recommendations
* Pregnant women
* People on dialysis or recommended to follow a low-protein diet (base on glomerular filtration rate)
* Familial hypercholesterolemia or hypertriglyceridemia
* Transitioning trans-gender
* For safety purposes, other individuals would be excluded if are under unstable health conditions.

Where this trial is running

Edmonton, Alberta

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.

View on ClinicalTrials.gov →

Conditions: PreDiabetes, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Overweight and Obesity

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.