Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 and up

Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation and Ventricular Tachycardia: A Chinese Registry

Official title: Complex Arrhythmia Registry(CAR): Long-term Outcomes of Catheter Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation or Ventricular Tachycardia: A Multicenter, Prospective Cohort Study

Run by Beijing Anzhen Hospital · NCT07024927 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This registry follows adults with atrial fibrillation or ventricular tachycardia to see how well and safely catheter ablation works over time in real-world Chinese patients.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment4000 (estimated)
SponsorBeijing Anzhen Hospital
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Beijing, Beijing Municipality and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 21, 2025
Main results expectedJune 2032
Study endsJune 2032
Registry record updatedJune 4, 2026
Trial IDNCT07024927 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults (18+ years) with AF scheduled for first-time catheter ablation using a 3D mapping system.

Probably not a fit

Patients not undergoing ablation or those with causes of AF that are reversible may not derive direct benefit from the registry data.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a multicenter, prospective, non-randomized registry designed to collect long-term data on the safety and effectiveness of catheter ablation for AF and VT in Chinese patients. It is divided into two cohorts: AF and VT, with the AF cohort examining different ablation workflows and AF recurrence in relation to long-term outcomes, while the VT cohort evaluates the impact of novel ablation technologies. Data will inform future diagnostic and management strategies for complex arrhythmias and help refine patient selection and follow-up. The study uses 3D mapping systems for AF ablation and includes adults undergoing first-time AF ablation. No randomization or active treatment assignment is involved beyond standard-of-care ablation procedures.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the registry could clarify which ablation approaches yield better long-term rhythm control and safety for AF and VT in Chinese patients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous registries have provided valuable real-world insights into ablation outcomes, though data specific to Chinese populations are limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
1. Atrial Fibrillation (AF) Cohort:

   * Inclusion Criteria (Patients must meet ALL of the following criteria):

     1. Age ≥ 18 years.
     2. Diagnosed with atrial fibrillation (AF), including paroxysmal AF (PAF) and persistent AF (PsAF).
     3. Scheduled to undergo first-time catheter ablation for AF.
     4. Procedure to be performed using a 3D mapping system.
     5. Provision of signed written informed consent for study participation and willingness and ability to comply with all protocol-required follow-up assessments.
   * Exclusion Criteria (Patients meeting ANY of the following criteria will be excluded):

     1. Severe congenital heart disease (e.g., Tetralogy of Fallot, corrected transposition of the great arteries).
     2. AF secondary to a clearly reversible cause (e.g., hyperthyroidism, post-operative state, acute alcohol intoxication).
     3. Unstable angina pectoris or acute myocardial infarction (MI) within 30 days prior to enrollment/procedure.
     4. Severe active infection (e.g., septic shock, sepsis).
     5. Contraindications to anticoagulation therapy.
     6. Current participation in another interventional clinical trial that may confound the results of this study.
     7. Any other condition where, in the investigator's judgment, the patient is unsuitable for participation in this study.
2. Ventricular Tachycardia (VT) Cohort

   * Inclusion Criteria (Patients must meet ALL of the following criteria):

     1. Age ≥ 18 years.
     2. Diagnosed with ventricular tachycardia (VT) associated with underlying structural heart disease, including:
     3. Ischemic heart disease (e.g., prior MI, coronary artery disease).
     4. Non-ischemic cardiomyopathy (e.g., dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC), hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)).
     5. Scheduled to undergo first-time catheter ablation for VT.
     6. Procedure to be performed using a 3D mapping system.
     7. Provision of signed written informed consent for study participation and willingness and ability to comply with all protocol-required follow-up assessments.
   * Exclusion Criteria (Patients meeting ANY of the following criteria will be excluded):

     1. VT due to a transient or reversible cause (e.g., acute myocardial ischemia, severe electrolyte imbalance).
     2. Idiopathic ventricular tachycardia (VT occurring in the absence of structural heart disease).
     3. Cardiac surgery within 60 days prior to the planned ablation procedure.
     4. Severe coagulopathy (e.g., platelet count \< 50 x 10⁹/L, disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)).
     5. Severe heart failure with left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \< 20%.
     6. Severe active infection (e.g., septic shock, sepsis).
     7. Current participation in another interventional clinical trial that may confound the results of this study.
     8. Any other condition where, in the investigator's judgment, the patient is unsuitable for participation in this study.

Where it's running

  • No. 2 Anzhen Rd, Chaoyang District, 100029
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
    Recruiting
  • Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University
    Beijing, China
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.