Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 20 to 80 Women only

Carbon ion radiation therapy for treating mucous melanomas in the female lower genital tract

Official title: CNAO 40-2020 C CYCLE "Carbon Ion Radiation Therapy in the Treatment of Mucous Melanomas of the Female Lower Genital Tract" "Radioterapia Con Ioni Carbonio Per il Trattamento Dei Melanomi Mucosi Ginecologici"

Run by CNAO National Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy · NCT05478876 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if carbon ion radiation therapy can help women with non-metastatic mucosal melanoma in the lower genital tract who can't have surgery, to see if it works better than standard treatments.

More Gynecologic Cancer trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages20 Years to 80 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment9 (estimated)
SponsorCNAO National Center of Oncological Hadrontherapy
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsimmunotherapy, radiation
Locations1 site (Pavia)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 3, 2020
Main results expectedSeptember 2027
Study endsSeptember 2027
Registry record updatedAugust 21, 2024
Trial IDNCT05478876 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are women aged 20-80 with a histological diagnosis of non-metastatic gynaecological melanoma who have not undergone previous radiotherapy.

Probably not a fit

Patients with metastatic disease, previous invasive tumors within the last three years, or those unable to provide informed consent may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the effectiveness of carbon ion radiation therapy (CIRT) in patients with non-metastatic mucosal melanoma of the lower genital tract who are not suitable for surgery. The study aims to achieve improved progression-free survival and local control rates compared to traditional treatments. Participants will undergo baseline examinations followed by CIRT, with the option for immunotherapy in a sequential manner. The response to treatment will be evaluated using RECIST criteria.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly improve survival rates and local control for patients with a challenging form of cancer.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promising results with carbon ion therapy in treating radio-resistant tumors, suggesting potential success for this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Histological diagnosis
* Absence of skin extension
* N + (only if confined to the groin and pelvis)
* Age between 20-80 years
* ECOG 0-2
* No evidence of metastasis
* At least 5 mm away with rectum and bladder wall
* No previous RT
* Written informed consent
* Patient's ability to understand the characteristics and consequences of the clinical trial
* Molecular characterization/ mutational state
* Disease staging (baseline exams)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Hip prosthesis, or metal prostheses or any other condition that prevents adequate imaging to identify the target volume and calculate the dose in the treatment plan
* Psychic or other disorders that may prevent informed consent
* Previous invasive tumor unless patient has been disease free for at least 3 years
* Contraindication to MRI
* Pregnancy or breastfeeding in progress

Where it's running

  • Cnao
    Pavia, Italy
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.