CAR-T cell therapy targeting specific markers in autoimmune diseases
Official title: Sequential CAR-T Cells Targeting BCMA/CD19 in Patients With Relapsed/ Refractory Autoimmune Diseases
Run by Essen Biotech · NCT06428188 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing a new CAR-T cell therapy to see if it can help people with tough autoimmune diseases like lupus and Sjogren's syndrome feel better.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase1; Phase2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 21 Years to 90 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 60 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Essen Biotech Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | CAR-T, chimeric antigen receptor, immunotherapy, CAR T |
| Locations | 1 site (Beijing, Beijing Municipality) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | May 29, 2024 |
| Main results expected | December 10, 2025 |
| Study ends | December 28, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | November 5, 2024 |
| Trial ID | NCT06428188 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are individuals with recurrent or refractory autoimmune diseases who have not responded to standard treatments.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with stable autoimmune diseases that are well-managed with existing therapies may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial evaluates the safety and efficacy of chimeric antigen receptor T cell (CAR-T) immunotherapy targeting BCMA and CD19 in patients with relapsed or refractory autoimmune diseases, including systemic lupus erythematosus and Sjogren's syndrome. The study is open-label and single-arm, focusing on assessing the safety profile, including potential cytokine storms, and the treatment's impact on disease status. Participants will receive CAR-T cells designed to target specific B cell markers associated with their autoimmune conditions. The trial aims to enhance understanding of CAR-T cell functionality and persistence in this patient population.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this therapy could provide a novel treatment option for patients with difficult-to-treat autoimmune diseases.
How similar studies have gone: While CAR-T therapies have shown success in hematological malignancies, their application in autoimmune diseases is still novel and largely untested.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Expected survival time ≥3 months; * Subjects with recurrent/refractory autoimmune diseases who have failed standard treatment or lack effective treatment, Including but not limited to systemic lupus erythematosus, idiopathic inflammatory myopathy, systemic sclerosis, IGG4-associated diseases, primary Sjogren's syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, connective tissue disease-associated interstitial lung disease, immune thrombocytopenia, primary biliary cholangitis, etc. * Histological evidence of non-suppurative destructive cholangitis and small bile duct destruction. * Liver and kidney function, cardiopulmonary function meet the following requirements: * Creatinine ≤1.5×ULN; (2) Electrocardiogram showed no clinically significant abnormal bands; * Blood oxygen saturation \>91% in non-oxygen state; * Total bilirubin ≤2×ULN; ALT and AST≤2.5 x ULN; ALT and AST abnormalities due to disease, such as liver infiltration or bile duct obstruction, were determined to be less than 5×ULN. If Gilbert syndrome is diagnosed, the total bilirubin index can be relaxed to ≤3.0×ULN and the direct bilirubin ≤1.5×ULN. * No serious mental disorders; * Can understand this test and have signed the informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Malignant tumors other than R/R AID disease in the 5 years prior to screening, except for adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ, basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, local prostate cancer after radical surgery, and breast ductal carcinoma in situ after radical surgery; * Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive; Hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) positive and peripheral blood hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA titer detection is not within the normal reference value range; Hepatitis C virus (HCV) Antibody positive and peripheral blood hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA positive; Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) Antibody positive; Syphilis positive; * Serious heart disease, including but not limited to unstable angina, myocardial infarction or bypass or stent surgery (within 6 months prior to screening), congestive heart failure (NYHA classification ≥III), and severe arrhythmia; * Systemic diseases that are deemed unstable by researchers: including but not limited to severe liver, kidney, or metabolic diseases that require drug treatment; * Active or uncontrollable infections (except mild genitourinary and upper respiratory tract infections) that require systemic treatment within 7 days prior to administration; * Pregnant or lactating women, and female subjects who plan pregnancy within 2 years after cell transfusion or male subjects whose partners plan pregnancy within 2 years after cell transfusion; * Patients who received CAR-T therapy or other gene-modified cell therapy before screening; * Participated in other clinical studies 1 month before screening; * Evidence of central nervous system invasion during subject screening; * Mental patients with depression or suicidal thoughts; * Situations considered unsuitable for inclusion by other researchers.
Where it's running
-
District One Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Recruiting
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Rhoda M Smith, Phd
- Email: clinical-trials@essen-biotech.com
- Phone: +12077706670
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
CR-402 treatment for refractory autoimmune disease
This study tests CRT-402, a CD19-targeted CAR-T therapy, in adults with active, treatment-resistant autoimmune diseases like SLE, systemic sclerosis, and inflammatory myopathy to see if it is safe and capable of helping control disease.
-
Targeted CAR-T therapy for autoimmune diseases
This study is testing a new type of CAR-T therapy to see if it can help people with active autoimmune diseases feel better and manage their symptoms.
-
Registry for pregnant women with autoimmune diseases
This study is trying to learn more about how autoimmune diseases affect pregnant women and their babies to help improve their health during and after pregnancy.
-
In Vivo CD19/CD20 CAR T-Cell Therapy for Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell Lymphoma
This early-phase trial tests a one-time in vivo CAR T-cell therapy (SL1617) for people with relapsed or refractory B-cell lymphoma to see if it is safe and tolerable.
-
ATG-201 in adults with autoimmune diseases
This early, open-label study tests ATG-201 in adults with autoimmune diseases to see if it is safe and tolerable, and to get initial clues about how the body handles the drug and its effects.
-
In vivo CAR-T therapy Arnovie101 for B cell–mediated autoimmune diseases
This open-label, single-arm study tests Arnovie101, an mRNA-LNP-based in vivo CAR-T therapy, in adults with relapsed or refractory SLE or AIHA to see if it is safe and how the body handles it.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.