Butyphthalide's effect on cognitive recovery after stroke

Effect of Butyphthalide on Cognitive Level Change After Cerebral Vascular Event-a Randomized Control Trial (Be-CLEVER)

Phase 3 Interventional Fudan University · NCT05976152

This study is testing if a new medication called butyphthalide can help improve thinking and memory in older adults who have had a stroke.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment3200 (estimated)
Ages60 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorFudan University Academic / other
Locations1 site (Dandong, Liaoning)
Trial IDNCT05976152 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the impact of dl-3-butylphthalide on cognitive function in patients who have experienced an acute ischemic stroke. Participants aged 60 and older will be assessed for cognitive impairment at least 12 weeks post-stroke, with a focus on those diagnosed with post-stroke cognitive impairment (PSCI). The study involves a randomized control design, comparing the effects of butyphthalide against a placebo. The goal is to determine if butyphthalide can improve cognitive outcomes in this patient population.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are individuals aged 60 and older who have experienced an acute ischemic stroke within the last 14 days and have been diagnosed with post-stroke cognitive impairment.

Not a fit: Patients with a prior diagnosis of dementia or other serious conditions affecting cognitive function may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly enhance cognitive recovery and quality of life for stroke survivors suffering from cognitive impairment.

How similar studies have performed: Other studies have shown promising results with similar interventions targeting cognitive recovery post-stroke, suggesting potential for success in this approach.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

First stage:

* Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) symptom onset within 14 days Signs and symptoms consistent with the diagnosis of an acute ischemic stroke by CT/MRI.
* Age \>= 60 years,
* Baseline NIHSS 3-18.
* Patient can complete questionnaire survey, physical examination, cranial MRI and other medical examinations
* Patient/legally authorized representative has signed the Informed Consent Form

Second stage:

* Patient with stage I diagnosis of PSCI.
* Patient can complete questionnaire survey, physical examination, cranial MRI and other medical examinations.
* Patient/legally authorized representative has signed the Informed Consent Form

Exclusion Criteria:

First stage:

* Patients who had been diagnosed with dementia prior to stroke
* Other related factors affecting cognitive function: central nervous system infection, neurodegenerative diseases, trauma, poisoning, intracranial space occupying lesions, metabolic diseases, etc.
* Other serious central nervous system diseases: Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, motor neurone disease, immune-related encephalomyelopathy, etc.
* Serious mental illness: anxiety disorder, depression, delirium, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, mental retardation, which is diagnosed or controlled by medication.
* Uncorrectable visual and hearing impairments and inability to complete neuropsychological tests
* Severe liver and kidney dysfunction
* The presence of a malignant tumor or other serious/life-threatening disease that could cause the subject's death within 12 months.
* Current known alcohol or illicit drug abuse or dependence
* Patients undergoing thrombectomy, thrombolysis, carotid endarterectomy, or other surgical procedures during the acute infarction.
* Using cholinesterase inhibitors, N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonists, or Sodium oligomannate (GV-971).
* Allergic to any component of butylphthalein
* Pregnancy or lactation, have the possibility of becoming pregnant, and who plan to become pregnant
* Participants in other interventional clinical trials
* MRI contraindications (e.g., claustrophobia, hypersensitivity to contrast media, etc.)

Second stage:

* During the first phase of follow-up, participants' compliance was poor, with study medication compliance less than 80% or greater than 120%; Follow-up was less than 24 weeks or did not complete the follow-up within the follow-up window..
* Recurrent stroke in the first stage

Where this trial is running

Dandong, Liaoning

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions StrokePost-stroke Cognitive ImpairmentstrokePSCIButylphthalide
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.