Buprenorphine access at syringe service programs to reduce overdoses
Official title: Buprenorphine Implementation at Syringe Services Programs To Reduce Overdoses: A Type 1 Hybrid Effectiveness-Implementation Trial
Run by Montefiore Medical Center · NCT07631598 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study tests whether offering buprenorphine directly at syringe service programs helps adults with opioid use disorder start and stay in treatment better than referring them to traditional clinics.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 512 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Montefiore Medical Center Academic / other |
| Locations | 8 sites (Los Angeles, California and 7 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | August 17, 2026 |
| Main results expected | February 2028 |
| Study ends | June 2028 |
| Registry record updated | October 1, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07631598 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults 18 and older with moderate to severe opioid use disorder who are current SSP clients and willing to start buprenorphine treatment.
✕Probably not a fit
Individuals not interested in buprenorphine or with conditions requiring higher levels of care may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a cluster-randomized, stepped-wedge study across eight syringe service programs in urban, suburban, and rural US settings. It compares standard referral to onsite, low-threshold buprenorphine treatment to see if easier access improves engagement and outcomes for adults with moderate to severe opioid use disorder who are SSP clients. Each site transitions from referral to onsite treatment over time, allowing each to serve as its own control. The design accounts for timing and local readiness to implement the intervention while collecting data before and after rollout. The trial aims to understand both effectiveness and implementation feasibility of integrating MOUD at SSPs.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, onsite buprenorphine at SSPs could increase initiation and retention in MOUD, potentially reducing overdose risk.
How similar studies have gone: Prior work shows buprenorphine reduces overdoses and improves outcomes; this onsite, low-threshold approach is exploratory and shows potential but is not yet proven at SSPs.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. ≥ 18 years old; 2. Meet DSM-5 criteria for moderate or severe OUD; 3. Interest in receiving buprenorphine treatment; 4. Speaks English or Spanish; 5. Currently an SSP client at the time of enrollment; 6. Ability to provide informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Current use of prescribed opioid agonist treatment, as assessed by self-report, at the time of enrollment; 2. Unstable mental health or medical condition that requires an immediate clinical evaluation or higher level of care; 3. Allergy to buprenorphine; 4. Currently detained in jail, prison, residential substance use treatment facility, or other overnight facility as required by court of law. or have pending legal action that could prevent participation on study activities.
Where it's running
-
Community Health Project Los Angeles (CHPLA)
Los Angeles, California, United States Recruiting -
Hips
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States Recruiting -
CARPBR/Be Safe Syringe Program
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States Recruiting -
Harm Reduction Sisters
Duluth, Minnesota, United States Recruiting -
Alianza of New Mexico
Roswell, New Mexico, United States Recruiting -
HIV Alliance
Grants Pass, Oregon, United States Recruiting
Show 2 more locations
-
Challenges, Inc/Prisma Health
Greenville, South Carolina, United States Recruiting -
Vivent Health
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Aaron D Fox, MD, MS — Albert Einstein College of Medicine
- Study coordinator: Megan M Ghiroli
- Email: mghiroli@montefiore.org
- Phone: 12036068136
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
-
Tirzepatide with buprenorphine for opioid use disorder
This trial will test whether adding weekly tirzepatide injections to buprenorphine helps adults with moderate to severe opioid use disorder stay in treatment, reduce opioid use, and improve sleep.
-
CBD for Opioid Dependence and Pain on Buprenorphine
This study tests whether different doses of cannabidiol (CBD) can affect pain and opioid cravings in adults with opioid use disorder who are on buprenorphine, using a short, randomized, placebo-controlled setup.
-
Cebranopadol for opioid withdrawal in adults with chronic pain
This study tests whether cebranopadol can reduce withdrawal symptoms in adults with chronic pain who are physically dependent on prescribed opioids, compared with placebo.
-
emPath platform pilot to link and keep adults with opioid use disorder in care in Durham
This pilot tests a mobile app and telemedicine approach to help adults with opioid use disorder start and stay in MOUD through community outreach in Durham, NC.
-
CB1 Receptors in Opioid Use Disorder Measured with a PET Radioligand
This study tests CB1 receptor availability in people with opioid use disorder starting opioid agonist therapy and compares them with healthy adults.
-
STORC: Training a support person plus patient navigation after birth
We’re testing whether training a designated support person and using patient navigation after delivery helps people with opioid use disorder build recovery resources and stay in treatment.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.