Clinical trial Recruiting at 6 sites Interventional Ages 30 to 79 Women only

Biennial contrast-enhanced mammography for women with a history of breast cancer

Official title: Outcome of Biennial Screening Contrast-Enhanced Mammography (CEM) in Women With a Personal History of Breast Cancer (PHBC)

Run by University of Pittsburgh · NCT06105749 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if using a special type of mammogram every two years along with yearly 3D breast scans can help women with a history of breast cancer find any new cancers more effectively than just the yearly scans alone.

More Breast Cancer trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages30 Years to 79 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment1600 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Pittsburgh
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionschemotherapy
Locations6 sites (Bethel Park, Pennsylvania and 5 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 8, 2023
Main results expectedDecember 2029
Study endsApril 2031
Registry record updatedAugust 19, 2026
Trial IDNCT06105749 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are asymptomatic women aged 30-79 with a personal history of breast cancer who are at least one year post-surgery or treatment.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have had bilateral mastectomy, severe contrast reactions, or breast implants will not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness of biennial contrast-enhanced mammography (CEM) combined with annual digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) in improving breast cancer detection rates among women with a personal history of breast cancer. Participants will undergo a baseline CEM exam alongside their routine DBT and will have follow-up CEM exams at 24 and 48 months. The study will compare the detection rates and false-positive rates of this combined approach to the standard annual DBT alone. Two radiologists will interpret the results to ensure accurate assessments.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to earlier detection of breast cancer with fewer false-positive results for women with a history of the disease.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in using enhanced imaging techniques for breast cancer detection, suggesting potential success for this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Asymptomatic women, ages 30-79, with a personal history of breast cancer who are at least one year out from any breast cancer surgery and/or treatment and are scheduled to have a routine annual mammogram with tomosynthesis (DBT).

Exclusion Criteria:

* Women with a history of prior moderate or severe iodinated contrast reaction \[only those with a prior mild reaction that can be managed by pre-medication AND with and a strong desire to participate will be allowed to participate. However, among these women with a mild sensitivity, if they are allergic to Benadryl (one of the premedications), they will be excluded\].
* Women with implant(s) in the breasts to be screened (as this creates artifacts and diagnostic performance of imaging in women with implants likely does not generalize to those without implants, and the sample size with implants would be too small to infer conclusions.
* Women who have had bilateral mastectomy
* Women with a history of kidney failure or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \< 30 mL/min
* Pregnancy or lactation
* Women actively being treated for cancer of any type with chemotherapy.
* Women with stage 4 metastasis to visceral areas or brain
* Women with known personal history of breast cancer who have a screening breast MRI exam within 24 months prior to the current round of CEM.
* Women with known personal history of breast cancer who had a CEM exam within the prior 23 months

Where it's running

  • UPMC Magee-Womens Imaging - Bethel Park
    Bethel Park, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting
  • UPMC Magee at the Lemieux Sports Complex
    Cranberry Township, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting
  • Magee Womancare Monroeville
    Monroeville, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting
  • Magee-Womens Hospital
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting
  • Hillman Cancer Center at Shadyside
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting
  • UPMC West Mifflin Outpatient Center
    West Mifflin, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Wendie Berg, MD, PhD — University of Pittsburgh
  • Study coordinator: Wendie Berg, MD, PhD
  • Email: bergwa@upmc.edu
  • Phone: 412-641-8278

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.