Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Interventional Ages 18 to 60

Beef-Protein Ready-to-Eat Meals to Support Firefighter Recovery

Official title: Effects of Beef-forward Ready-to-eat Meals Before and After Simulated Fire Suppressive Activities on Markers of Cardiometabolic Health, Catabolism, and Recovery: A Pilot Feasibility Study

Run by Sam Houston State University · NCT07822048 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether beef-based ready-to-eat meals help firefighters recover better after simulated firefighting tasks, compared with plant-based meals.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 60 Years
SexAll
Enrollment20 (estimated)
SponsorSam Houston State University
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Fort Worth, Texas and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJune 1, 2026
Main results expectedNovember 30, 2026
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedSeptember 16, 2026
Trial IDNCT07822048 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Currently employed, trained firefighters aged 18–60 from the Fort Worth Fire Department.

Probably not a fit

Individuals who do not respond to dietary protein source differences or who do not complete both study conditions may not see a benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Healthy adult firefighters participate in a randomized, double-blind crossover trial to see if beef-based protein meals improve recovery, physical performance, and cognitive function after strenuous simulated firefighting tasks compared with plant-based protein meals. Each participant tries both meal types in separate periods with a 14–21 day washout. The meals are matched for energy and macronutrients, so any differences may relate to protein source. Outcomes include markers of muscle damage, physiological stress, soreness, and occupational performance. The study takes place at Fort Worth and Huntsville sites under the lead sponsorship of Sam Houston State University.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If beef-based meals prove advantageous, firefighters may have improved recovery and readiness after demanding events.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work suggests protein source can influence recovery, but evidence in tactical athletes is limited and this crossover trial is among the more direct tests.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* 18 to 60 years of age
* Current trained male or female firefighter with the Fort Worth Fire Department
* Able to comply with all study procedures and the study timeline
* Willing to consume only the study-provided ready-to-eat meals (RTEM) during designated study periods
* Willing to refrain from alcohol, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), aspirin, and over-the-counter pain medications for 48 hours before testing sessions
* Available to complete the study visits and required testing procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

* Younger than 18 years or older than 60 years
* Not a current firefighter with the Fort Worth Fire Department
* Pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant during the study
* Orthopedic or musculoskeletal limitations that prevent safe completion of the vertical jump or simulated fire ground test
* Use of weight-loss dietary supplements or medications within the previous 2 weeks
* Unwilling to refrain from alcohol, NSAIDs, aspirin, or over-the-counter pain medications for 48 hours before testing sessions
* Unwilling or unable to consume only the study-provided RTEM during designated study periods
* Heavy smoking, defined as more than 1 pack of cigarettes per day during the previous 3 months
* Allergy to any of the protein sources or study foods

Where it's running

  • Bob Bolen Public Safety Complex Administration
    Fort Worth, Texas, United States
    Recruiting
  • Sam Houston State University
    Huntsville, Texas, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.