Atorvastatin and vitamin D for active thyroid eye disease

The Role of Statin and Vitamin D for the Treatment of Thyroid Eye Disease

Not applicable Interventional Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan · NCT07400757

This trial tests whether taking atorvastatin and/or vitamin D with usual care can reduce eye inflammation and bulging in adults with active thyroid eye disease.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment120 (estimated)
Ages20 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorTaipei Veterans General Hospital, Taiwan Government
Locations1 site (Taipei, Taiwan)
Trial IDNCT07400757 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This randomized, four-arm trial will assign adults with active thyroid eye disease to standard care, atorvastatin plus standard care, vitamin D plus standard care, or both atorvastatin and vitamin D plus standard care for 24 weeks. Disease activity will be measured by Clinical Activity Score (CAS) and changes in proptosis, and safety and adverse events will be recorded. Key eligibility includes CAS ≥3 and LDL ≥100 mg/dL, while recent statin or high‑dose vitamin D use, prior orbital surgery or radiotherapy, pregnancy, and severe renal impairment are exclusion criteria. The study is conducted at Taipei Veterans General Hospital in Taipei, Taiwan.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults aged 20 or older with active thyroid eye disease (CAS ≥3) and an LDL cholesterol of at least 100 mg/dL who are not pregnant, have not recently taken statins or high‑dose vitamin D, and do not have prior orbital radiotherapy or severe renal impairment are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Patients in the inactive fibrotic phase of TED, those with LDL below 100 mg/dL, recent statin or high‑dose vitamin D use, pregnant individuals, those with severe renal impairment, or patients who previously had orbital surgery or radiotherapy are unlikely to be eligible or to benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If effective, adding atorvastatin and/or vitamin D could reduce inflammation and eye protrusion and offer a safer adjunct to current therapies.

How similar studies have performed: Observational studies have linked statin use with lower TED risk and vitamin D deficiency is common in TED, but randomized data on these therapies, especially combined, are limited.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adults aged 20 years or older
* Diagnosis of active thyroid eye disease with a Clinical Activity Score (CAS) of 3 or higher
* Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) level of 100 mg/dL or higher

Exclusion Criteria:

* Prior orbital radiotherapy or orbital surgery for thyroid eye disease
* Use of statins or high-dose vitamin D supplementation (greater than 400 IU per day) within 3 months prior to enrollment
* Pregnancy
* Severe renal impairment, defined as an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) less than 30 mL/min/1.73 m²

Where this trial is running

Taipei, Taiwan

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Thyroid Eye Disease, TEDGraves OphthalmopathyThyroid Eye DiseaseStatinVitamin DAtorvastatinAutoimmune DiseaseInflammation
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.