Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages Any age to 5

ASO Therapy for Syndromic Craniosynostosis

Official title: Nano-ink Based Antisense oligonUcleoTIde deLivery for Ultra-personaIized Treatment of Syndromic Craniosynostoses

Run by Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS · NCT07535372 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project tests patient-specific antisense oligonucleotides to see if they can address the molecular drivers of syndromic craniosynostosis in young children who are undergoing surgical skull remodelling.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
AgesAny age to 5 Years
SexAll
Enrollment12 (estimated)
SponsorFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Rome)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 20, 2026
Main results expectedApril 20, 2027
Study endsApril 20, 2028
Registry record updatedSeptember 8, 2026
Trial IDNCT07535372 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Children aged 0-5 years with a confirmed syndromic craniosynostosis caused by pathogenic variants in FGFR1-3, TWIST1, TCF12, or EFNB1, ERF, MSX2, or ALX4, and with cranial-suture tissue available from prior surgeries.

Probably not a fit

Patients whose tissue samples are unusable or who do not have the specific genetic variants may not derive a direct benefit from this approach.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational effort designs personalized antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) targeting pathogenic variants linked to FGFR1-3, TWIST1, TCF12 and related genes in syndromic craniosynostosis. Researchers will use cranial-suture tissue from surgical waste to develop patient-specific ASOs and evaluate their potential to normalize abnormal bone formation in derived cells. The study focuses on paediatric patients aged 0-5 with confirmed genetic diagnoses and suitable tissue quality, aiming to explore a molecularly targeted approach alongside standard surgical care. No active therapeutic administration is described in this stage, but the work seeks to establish feasibility and preliminary signals before clinical translation. Safety and efficacy in humans would require further study beyond this observational design.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patient-specific ASOs could eventually reduce abnormal suture fusion and improve outcomes beyond surgery alone.

How similar studies have gone: Prior RNA-based approaches show potential in correcting osteogenic differentiation in patient-derived cells, but clinical translation remains limited and this project explores a novel, targeted application.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Paediatric patients (0-5 years), with a confirmed genetic diagnosis of syndromic craniosynostosis involving pathogenic GoF or LoF variants in FGFR1-3, TWIST1, TCF12, EFNB1, ERF, MSX2, or ALX4.
* Availability of cranial-suture tissue fragments obtained during surgical remodelling procedures and classified as surgical waste.
* Signed informed consent from parents or legal guardians.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients older than 5 years.
* Patients aged 0-5 years with conditions unrelated to syndromic craniosynostosis in the selected genes.
* Genetic variants of uncertain significance or undetermined molecular diagnosis.
* Tissue samples with insufficient quantity or inadequate quality for cell isolation or culture.
* Refusal of informed consent.

Where it's running

  • Cellular and Experimental Biology Unit
    Rome, Italy
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Wanda Lattanzi — Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS
  • Study coordinator: Wanda Lattanzi, MD, PhD
  • Email: wanda.lattanzi@unicatt.it
  • Phone: +390630156946

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.