Access to targeted cancer therapies based on tumor genetics
Official title: A Dutch National Study on Behalf of the CPCT to Facilitate Patient Access to Commercially Available, Targeted Anti-cancer Drugs to Determine the Potential Efficacy in Treatment of Advanced Cancers With a Known Molecular Profile
Run by The Netherlands Cancer Institute · NCT02925234 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing if matching advanced cancer patients with targeted treatments based on their tumor genetics can improve their outcomes and make it easier for them to access these therapies.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 1550 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | The Netherlands Cancer Institute Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | radiation |
| Locations | 36 sites (Alkmaar and 35 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | August 2016 |
| Main results expected | September 2027 |
| Study ends | December 2027 |
| Registry record updated | January 24, 2024 |
| Trial ID | NCT02925234 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include adults with advanced solid tumors, multiple myeloma, or B cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma who have exhausted standard treatment options and have actionable molecular variants identified through testing.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with early-stage cancers or those for whom standard treatment options are still available may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of commercially available targeted anticancer drugs for patients with advanced cancer who have specific actionable genetic variants. It utilizes genomic and protein expression tests to identify these variants and matches patients with appropriate therapies. The study also seeks to streamline access to these therapies through collaboration with pharmaceutical companies and systematically records treatment outcomes to enhance understanding of their effectiveness. By focusing on personalized treatment plans, the trial addresses the challenges of off-label drug use in oncology.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly improve treatment outcomes for patients with advanced cancers by providing access to targeted therapies tailored to their specific tumor profiles.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in using targeted therapies based on molecular profiling, indicating that this approach is gaining traction in the field of oncology.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Adult (age \>18 years) patient with a histologically-proven locally advanced or metastatic solid tumor, multiple myeloma or B cell non-Hodgkin lymphomawith symptomatic disease progression or progression according to RECIST-criteria after standard anti-cancer treatment or for whom no such treatment is available or indicated. \* For patients with a primary brain tumor: Histologically confirmed recurrent or de novo primary brain tumor, with unequivocal progression after prior therapy, at least 3 months after radiotherapy (either first line chemo-radiotherapy or re-irradiation), and with stable or decreasing dosage of steroids for at least 7 days prior to the baseline MRI scan. 2. ECOG performance status 0-2 3. Patients must have acceptable organ function as defined below. However, specific inclusion/exclusion criteria specified in the drug-specific study manual will take precedence: 1. Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 109/l 2. Hemoglobin \> 5.6 mmol/l 3. Platelets \> 75 x 109/l 4. Total bilirubin \< 2 x ULN 5. AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) \< 2.5 x institutional ULN (or \< 5 x ULN in patients with known hepatic metastases) 6. Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN or calculated or measured creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min/1.73 m2 4. Patients must have objectively measurable disease (by physical or radiographic examination, according to RECIST v1.1 for patients with solid tumors, or according to IMWG, Lugano, RANO or GCIG criteria, resp., for patients with multiple myeloma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, glioblastoma or ovarian cancer in case of CA125-based evaluation (please refer to appendices for further details). 5. Results must be available from a tumor genomic or protein expression test. Eligible tests may include any of the following technologies: fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), polymerase chain reaction (PCR), comparative genomic hybridization (CGH), next generation sequencing (NGS) or immunohistochemistry (IHC). The test may have been performed on the primary tumor or a metastatic deposit, in a diagnostic laboratory or within the context of another CPCT study, and must reveal a potentially actionable variant as defined in Section 5. The test results (full pathology or molecular diagnostics report) must be uploaded in the eCRF. 6. Patients must have a tumor profile for which treatment with one of the FDA and / or EMA approved (or under revision for approval) targeted anti-cancer drugs included in this study has potential clinical benefit based on preclinical data or clinical information (see section 5). 7. new (obtained ≤2 months before inclusion, and without any type of anti-cancer therapy within those ≤2 months) fresh frozen tumor biopsy specimen for extensive biomarker testing is mandatory before the start of treatment with a targeted agent included in the protocol. Alternatively, fresh frozen tumor tissue acquired in the context of a standard care procedure may be used, provided that no systemic anti-cancer treatment was given between the procedure and start of study treatment within DRUP. The following exceptions are made: a. An exception is made for patients with a primary brain tumor, only if the mandatory DRUP pre-treatment biopsy for biomarker analysis cannot safely be obtained: 1. The fresh frozen tumor biopsy sample may be replaced by fresh frozen tumor tissue, obtained earlier from recurrent disease, as part of standard of care surgical procedure (i.e., performed at progression) 2. If no fresh frozen tumor tissue is available for NGS, and the risk of obtaining a new tumor biopsy is considered too high, no biopsy will be required. In this case, the study coordinators must be informed in advance, and there will be no reimbursement for the biopsy procedure. b. In case WGS is performed on tumor tissue outside the context of a clinical trial before inclusion, and without any type of anti-cancer therapy between the collection of tissue and inclusion in DRUP, this can replace the DRUP pre-treatment biopsy, provided that the patient gives consent to use his/her WGS data for biomarker analysis in DRUP. c. An exception is made for patients that underwent an allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation prior to study enrollment, since this will prevent a correct WGS analysis due to a mismatch between the biopsy specimen and the required blood sample. 8. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. 9. For orally administered drugs, the patient must be able to swallow and tolerate oral medication and must have no known malabsorption syndrome. 10. Because of the risks of drug treatment to the developing foetus, women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) for the duration of study participation, and for four months following completion of study therapy. Male patients should avoid impregnating a female partner. Male patients, even if surgically sterilized, (i.e. post-vasectomy) must agree to one of the following: practice effective barrier contraception during the entire study treatment period and through 4 months after the last dose of study drug, or completely abstain from sexual intercourse. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Ongoing toxicity \> grade 2, other than alopecia. 2. Patient is receiving any other anti-cancer therapy (cytotoxic, biologic, radiation, or hormonal other than for replacement). Required wash out period prior to starting study treatment is at least two weeks. An exception is made for: * Patients suffering from CRPC are allowed to continue androgen deprivation therapy. * Medications that are prescribed for supportive care but may potentially have an anti-cancer effect (e.g., megestrol acetate, bisphosphonates). These medications must have been started ≥ 1 week prior to enrollment on this study. 3. Patient is pregnant or nursing. 4. Patients with known active progressive brain metastases. Patients with previously treated brain metastases are eligible, provided that the patient has not experienced a seizure or had a clinically significant change in neurological status within the 3 months prior to registration. All patients with previously treated brain metastases must be stable for at least 1 month after completion of treatment and off steroid treatment prior to study enrollment. \* Additional exclusion criteria specific for glioblastoma patients: 1. Patients who require anti-convulsant therapy must be taking non-enzyme inducing antiepileptic drugs (non-EIAED). EIAED are prohibited. Patients previously on EIAED must be switched to non-EIAED at least 2 weeks prior to randomization. 2. No radiotherapy within the three months prior to the diagnosis of progression. 3. No radiotherapy with a dose over 65 Gy, stereotactic radiosurgery or brachytherapy unless the recurrence is histologically proven. 5. Patients with clinically significant preexisting cardiac conditions, including uncontrolled or symptomatic angina, uncontrolled atrial or ventricular arrhythmias, or symptomatic congestive heart failure are not eligible. 6. Patients with known left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \< 40% are not eligible 7. Patients with stroke (including TIA) or acute myocardial infarction within 3 months before the first dose of study treatment are not eligible 8. Patients with any other clinically significant medical condition which, in the opinion of the treating physician, makes it undesirable for the patient to participate in the study or which could jeopardize compliance with study requirements including, but not limited to: ongoing or active infection, significant uncontrolled hypertension, or severe psychiatric illness/social situations. For each drug included in this protocol, specific inclusion and exclusion criteria (based on the Package Insert or manufacturers recommendations) may also apply. These can be found in the supplemental information about each agent included in the drug-specific study manuals. Drug-specific inclusion and exclusion criteria will take precedence over the inclusion/exclusion criteria listed above.
Where it's running
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Noordwest ziekenhuisgroep Alkmaar (NWZ)
Alkmaar, Netherlands Recruiting -
Ziekenhuisgroep Twente
Almelo, Netherlands Recruiting -
Meander medisch centrum
Amersfoort, Netherlands Recruiting -
Netherlands Cancer Institute
Amsterdam, Netherlands Recruiting -
Amsterdam UMC, locatie VUmc
Amsterdam, Netherlands Recruiting -
Onze Lieve Vrouwe Gasthuis (OLVG)
Amsterdam, Netherlands Recruiting
Show 30 more locations
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Gelre ziekenhuizen
Apeldoorn, Netherlands Recruiting -
Rijnstate ziekenhuis
Arnhem, Netherlands Recruiting -
Amphia Ziekenhuis
Breda, Netherlands Recruiting -
Reiner de Graaf Gasthuis
Delft, Netherlands Recruiting -
Deventer ziekenhuis
Deventer, Netherlands Recruiting -
Nij Smellinghe Ziekenhuis
Drachten, Netherlands Recruiting -
Ziekenhuis Gelderse Vallei
Ede, Netherlands Recruiting -
Maxima Medisch Centrum
Eindhoven, Netherlands Recruiting -
Zuyderland medisch centrum
Geleen, Netherlands Recruiting -
Rivas zorggroep
Gorinchem, Netherlands Recruiting -
Martini ziekenhuis
Groningen, Netherlands Recruiting -
University Medical Center Groningen
Groningen, Netherlands Recruiting -
Spaarne gasthuis
Haarlem, Netherlands Recruiting -
Treant zorggroep
Hoogeveen, Netherlands Recruiting -
Medisch Centrum Leeuwaarden
Leeuwarden, Netherlands Recruiting -
Leiden University Medical Center
Leiden, Netherlands Recruiting -
Maastricht University Medical Center
Maastricht, Netherlands Recruiting -
St. Antonius ziekenhuis
Nieuwegein, Netherlands Recruiting -
Radboud umc
Nijmegen, Netherlands Recruiting -
Bravis ziekenhuis
Roosendaal, Netherlands Recruiting -
St. Fransicus Gasthuis
Rotterdam, Netherlands Recruiting -
Erasmus MC
Rotterdam, Netherlands Recruiting -
Haaglanden medisch centrum
The Hague, Netherlands Recruiting -
Haga ziekenhuis
The Hague, Netherlands Recruiting -
Elisabeth-TweeSteden Ziekenhuis
Tilburg, Netherlands Recruiting -
University Medical Center Utrecht
Utrecht, Netherlands Recruiting -
VieCuri medisch centrum
Venlo, Netherlands Recruiting -
Isala klinieken
Zwolle, Netherlands Recruiting -
Amsterdam UMC, locatie AMC
Amsterdam, Netherlands Active not recruiting -
Tergooi MC
Hilversum, Netherlands Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: E.E. Voest, prof. — The Netherlands Cancer Institute
- Study coordinator: E.E. Voest, prof.
- Email: DRUP@nki.nl
- Phone: 0031205129111
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.