Comparing bomedemstat and hydroxyurea for treating essential thrombocythemia
Official title: A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Active-Comparator-Controlled Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bomedemstat (MK-3543) Versus Hydroxyurea in Cytoreductive Therapy Naïve Essential Thrombocythemia Participants
Run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC · NCT06456346 · Data updated 2026-05-14
This study is no longer in our active list. It may have stopped recruiting or finished. The details below are as of 2026-05-14 and are kept for reference. Check ClinicalTrials.gov for its current status, or see similar studies below.
This study is testing if a new drug called bomedemstat works better than hydroxyurea for treating essential thrombocythemia in people who haven't had treatment before.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 300 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC Industry-sponsored |
| Locations | 170 sites (Glendale, Arizona and 169 other locations) |
| Trial ID | NCT06456346 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are individuals diagnosed with essential thrombocythemia who require cytoreductive therapy and have not received prior treatment.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with gastrointestinal impairments that could interfere with drug absorption may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial evaluates the efficacy and safety of bomedemstat compared to hydroxyurea in patients with essential thrombocythemia who have not previously received cytoreductive therapy. The primary objective is to determine if bomedemstat provides a superior durable clinicohematologic response compared to hydroxyurea. Participants will be monitored for their response to treatment and any adverse effects. The study includes both active treatments and placebo groups to ensure robust results.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a more effective treatment option for patients with essential thrombocythemia.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promise in using similar approaches for treating myeloproliferative neoplasms, but this specific comparison is novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of Essential Thrombocythemia (ET) based on World Health Organization Criteria for myeloproliferative neoplasms, and an indication for cytoreductive therapy regardless of age or risk status * Has a centrally assessed bone marrow fibrosis score of Grade 0 or Grade 1, as per a modified version of the European Consensus Criteria for Grading Myelofibrosis * Has received no prior cytoreductive treatment for their ET * Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-infected participants have well controlled HIV on antiretroviral therapy * Participants who are Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive are eligible if they have received Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks and have undetectable HBV viral load * Participants with history of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection are eligible if HCV viral load is undetectable Exclusion Criteria: * History of any illness/impairment of gastrointestinal function that might interfere with drug absorption * History of a malignancy, unless potentially curative treatment has been completed with no evidence of malignancy for 2 years * HIV-infected participants with a history of Kaposi's sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman's Disease * Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy * Has had a major surgery \<4 weeks prior to first dose of study intervention or has not recovered from side effects of major surgery \>4 weeks prior to first dose
Where it's running
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Palo Verde Cancer Specialists ( Site 0052)
Glendale, Arizona, United States Recruiting -
Los Angeles Cancer Network ( Site 0025)
Glendale, California, United States Recruiting -
Stanford Cancer Center ( Site 0024)
Palo Alto, California, United States Recruiting -
Exempla Lutheran Medical Center ( Site 0014)
Golden, Colorado, United States Recruiting -
Yale University School of Medicine ( Site 0051)
New Haven, Connecticut, United States Recruiting -
University of Michigan ( Site 0003)
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States Recruiting
Show 44 more locations
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Optum Care Cancer Center ( Site 0053)
Las Vegas, Nevada, United States Recruiting -
Levine Cancer Institute ( Site 0009)
Charlotte, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
Duke University Health System (DUHS) ( Site 0012)
Durham, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
Wake Forest Baptist Health-Internal Medicine, Section on Hematology & Oncology ( Site 0013)
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center ( Site 0028)
Columbus, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
Oncology Associates of Oregon, P.C.(Willamette Valley Cancer Institute) (WVCI) ( Site 8005)
Eugene, Oregon, United States Recruiting -
Oregon Health & Science University ( Site 0018)
Portland, Oregon, United States Recruiting -
Texas Oncology - West Texas ( Site 8003)
Amarillo, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Texas Oncology - DFW ( Site 8006)
Dallas, Texas, United States Recruiting -
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center ( Site 0026)
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting -
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio ( Site 0021)
San Antonio, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Texas Oncology - Gulf Coast ( Site 8008)
Webster, Texas, United States Recruiting -
University of Virginia ( Site 0020)
Charlottesville, Virginia, United States Recruiting -
VCU Health Adult Outpatient Pavillion ( Site 0008)
Richmond, Virginia, United States Recruiting -
Hospital Universitario Austral ( Site 0101)
Pilar, Buenos Aires, Argentina Recruiting -
Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires ( Site 0102)
Abb, Buenos Aires F.D., Argentina Recruiting -
C.I.C.E. 9 de Julio ( Site 0104)
San Miguel de Tucumán, Tucumán Province, Argentina Recruiting -
Clínica de Nefrología, Urología y Enfermedades Cardiovasculares ( Site 0105)
Santa Fe, Argentina Recruiting -
Royal Adelaide Hospital-Haematology Clinical Trials Unit ( Site 0203)
Adelaide, South Australia, Australia Recruiting -
Monash Health-Haematology Research ( Site 0202)
Clayton, Victoria, Australia Recruiting -
Austin Health-Cancer Clinical Trials Centre ( Site 0206)
Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia Recruiting -
Royal Perth Hospital-Haematology ( Site 0204)
Perth, Western Australia, Australia Recruiting -
Ordensklinikum Linz GmbH Elisabethinen ( Site 0562)
Linz, Upper Austria, Austria Recruiting -
Arthur J.E. Child Comprehensive Cancer Centre ( Site 0038)
Calgary, Alberta, Canada Recruiting -
Centre Intégré de Santé et de Services Sociaux de la Montérégie-Centre ( Site 0037)
Greenfield Park, Quebec, Canada Recruiting -
Biocenter ( Site 0149)
Concepción, Biobio, Chile Recruiting -
Clínica Inmunocel ( Site 0147)
Santiago, Region M. de Santiago, Chile Recruiting -
Bradfordhill-Clinical Area ( Site 0142)
Santiago, Region M. de Santiago, Chile Recruiting -
The First Afflilated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College ( Site 0651)
Bengbu, Anhui, China Recruiting -
Anhui Provincial Hospital ( Site 0657)
Hefei, Anhui, China Recruiting -
Peking University Third Hospital-Hematology ( Site 0659)
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Recruiting -
Chinese Academy of medical science, Peking Union Medical College Hospital(Dongdan) ( Site 0675)
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China Recruiting -
Chongqing University Cancer Hospital ( Site 0666)
Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, China Recruiting -
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University ( Site 0671)
Quanzhou, Fujian, China Recruiting -
The First Affiliated hospital of Xiamen University ( Site 0658)
Xiamen, Fujian, China Recruiting -
Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University-hematology department ( Site 0668)
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China Recruiting -
Southern Medical University Nanfang Hospital-Department of Hematopathology ( Site 0655)
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China Recruiting -
The Second Afilliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University ( Site 0650)
Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China Recruiting -
The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University ( Site 0649)
Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China Recruiting -
Henan Cancer Hospital-hematology department ( Site 0644)
Zhengzhou, Henan, China Recruiting -
The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University ( Site 0676)
Suzhou, Jiangsu, China Recruiting -
The First affiliated hospital of Nanchang University (Xianghu campus) ( Site 0645)
Nanchang, Jiangxi, China Recruiting -
The First Hospital of Jilin University-Hematology ( Site 0672)
Changchun, Jilin, China Recruiting -
Shaanxi provincial people's hospital ( Site 0652)
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China Recruiting
+120 more sites. See ClinicalTrials.gov for the full list.
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Toll Free Number
- Email: Trialsites@msd.com
- Phone: 1-888-577-8839
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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A Phase 3 Test of INCA033989 vs Best Available Therapy for Essential Thrombocythemia with CALR Mutation
This phase 3 study tests whether INCA033989 can help people with essential thrombocythemia who have a CALR mutation and have already had cytoreductive therapy, compared to the best available treatment.
-
Evaluating Peginterferon for treating Essential Thrombocythemia and Polycythemia Vera
This study is testing if a weekly injection of Peginterferon can help people with Essential Thrombocythemia and Polycythemia Vera feel better and stay safe while using the treatment.
-
Comparing ASTX727 with and without Iadademstat for advanced blood cancers
This study is testing whether adding iadademstat to the ASTX727 treatment can help people with advanced blood cancers feel better and live longer compared to just using ASTX727 alone.
-
Peginterferon α-2b for patients with resistant or intolerant Essential Thrombocythemia
This study is testing if a new medication called Peginterferon α-2b can help people with essential thrombocythemia who haven't had success with or can't tolerate their current treatment.
-
Evaluating GLB-001 for patients with myeloid malignancies
This study is testing a new oral treatment called GLB-001 to see if it is safe and effective for people with certain types of blood cancers that have come back or didn't respond to other treatments.
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Characterizing Monocytes in Blood Disorders
This study is trying to learn more about the role of certain blood cells called monocytes in patients with specific blood disorders to see how they might affect the disease and treatment options.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.