NIH-funded research R21 grant

Using engineered extracellular vesicles to deliver CRISPR tools for treating COVID-19

Official title: Extracellular vesicles encapsulating CRISPR machinery for treatment of SARS-CoV-2 infection

Funded at University of Georgia · NIH-10766261 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is exploring a new way to treat COVID-19 by using tiny particles to deliver a special tool that can target and break down the virus directly in the lungs, which could help people recover faster.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Georgia
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Athens, United States)
Project startJanuary 19, 2023
Project endDecember 31, 2025
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$184,222
NIH project number5R21AI171944-02
Project IDNIH-10766261 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research would include individuals diagnosed with COVID-19 who are seeking new treatment options.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not infected with SARS-CoV-2 or those with other unrelated health conditions may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing a novel method to treat SARS-CoV-2 infections by using extracellular vesicles (EVs) to deliver CRISPR technology directly to respiratory epithelial cells. The approach involves genetically engineering the CRISPR-Cas13 system, which can target and degrade the viral RNA of SARS-CoV-2, thereby inhibiting its proliferation. By encapsulating the CRISPR components within EVs, the researchers aim to enhance the delivery efficiency of these therapeutic agents in vivo. This innovative strategy could provide a new avenue for antiviral treatment against COVID-19.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to a groundbreaking antiviral treatment for COVID-19, potentially reducing the severity and duration of the infection.

How similar studies have gone: While the use of CRISPR technology in antiviral treatment is a relatively novel approach, preliminary studies have shown promise in targeting viral infections, indicating potential for success in this area.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Georgia
    Athens, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Cai, Houjian — University of Georgia
  • Study coordinator: Cai, Houjian

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.