NIH-funded research R01 grant

Using engineered cells to improve immune response in autoimmune diseases

Official title: Engineered Mesenchymal Stromal Cells for Enhanced Immunosuppression

Funded at Mayo Clinic Rochester · NIH-11136992 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how to make special cells called mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) even better at helping people with autoimmune diseases, like graft versus host disease and inflammatory bowel disease, by giving them a new ability to target and calm down the immune system.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMayo Clinic Rochester
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rochester, United States)
Project startJuly 11, 2024
Project endMay 31, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$807,447
NIH project number5R01AI179974-02
Project IDNIH-11136992 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals suffering from autoimmune diseases such as graft versus host disease or inflammatory bowel disease.

Less likely to help

Patients with autoimmune conditions not targeted by this research or those who do not respond to MSC therapies may not benefit.

What this research studies

This research focuses on enhancing the effectiveness of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) to treat autoimmune diseases by engineering them to express chimeric antigen receptors (CARs). The approach aims to improve the cells' ability to target and suppress immune responses in conditions like graft versus host disease and inflammatory bowel disease. By utilizing advanced techniques such as viral vectors and CRISPR, the researchers will investigate how these engineered cells can better traffic to affected tissues and exert their immunosuppressive effects. The study will involve preclinical models to assess the safety and efficacy of these CAR-MSCs compared to unmodified MSCs.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective treatments for patients with autoimmune diseases, potentially reducing symptoms and improving quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using engineered cells for immunosuppression, but this specific approach with CAR-MSCs is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • Mayo Clinic Rochester
    Rochester, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Kenderian, Saad J. — Mayo Clinic Rochester
  • Study coordinator: Kenderian, Saad J.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.