NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding spinal pain pathways in people with SCI

Official title: Spinal nociceptive and non-nociceptive processing of cutaneous input in people with SCI

Funded at Medical University of South Carolina · NIH-11454486 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how spinal cord injury changes the way pain signals are processed, with the goal of developing better ways to relieve neuropathic pain.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMedical University of South Carolina
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Charleston, United States)
Project startAugust 21, 2026
Project endJune 30, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$226,500
NIH project number1R21NS144927-01A1
Project IDNIH-11454486 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with spinal cord injury experiencing neuropathic pain who can undergo non-invasive or minimally invasive assessments.

Less likely to help

People without spinal cord injury or without neuropathic pain may not benefit from these findings.

What this research studies

People living with spinal cord injuries often experience neuropathic pain that is hard to treat. The project aims to map how pain and non-pain signals in the spinal cord interact, which could reveal new targets for therapy. Researchers plan to use human participants to explore these neural pathways and how they relate to pain and function. If successful, findings could inform multimodal approaches that minimize side effects and improve quality of life for SCI patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: A better understanding of spinal pain pathways could lead to more effective, targeted treatments for neuropathic pain in SCI.

How similar studies have gone: Prior animal studies suggest spinal pathways change after SCI; this study seeks direct data in people with SCI.

Where this research is happening

  • Medical University of South Carolina
    Charleston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Thompson, Aiko — Medical University of South Carolina
  • Study coordinator: Thompson, Aiko

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Il1rapl2’s role in shaping cortical wiring in autism

    This project studies how a brain gene linked to autism helps form the connections in deep-layer neurons to understand why circuits develop differently in ASD.

    NIH research Medical University of South Carolina · Charleston, United States · NIH-11686533

  • Neuron-OPC Synaptic Mechanisms Shaping Myelin in Health and Disease

    This project looks at how brain cells called oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) listen to neurons to shape myelin, with potential relevance for autism and related conditions.

    NIH research Medical University of South Carolina · Charleston, United States · NIH-11686448

  • Synaptic development and sleep-related brain circuits in autism

    A study in mice explores how early brain circuits that help sleep become wired, hoping to understand sleep problems in autism.

    NIH research Medical University of South Carolina · Charleston, United States · NIH-11686419

  • Enteric neuron and intestinal stem cell signals shaping gut barrier

    A research project from the Medical University of South Carolina explores how nerve cells in the gut talk to the lining and stem cells to defend the digestive tract, using human organoids and mouse models.

    NIH research Medical University of South Carolina · Charleston, United States · NIH-11623911

  • Glutamine and macrophage behavior in liver cancer

    A funded project at a medical university aims to understand how the liver’s immune cells interact with a specific type of liver cancer by looking at metabolism, especially glutamine and ammonia.

    NIH research Medical University of South Carolina · Charleston, United States · NIH-11623910

  • Glycoprotein urine markers that signal lupus nephritis treatment response

    A novel test uses urine glycoprotein patterns to show how well lupus nephritis is responding to standard treatment.

    NIH research Medical University of South Carolina · Charleston, United States · NIH-11550186

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.