NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Understanding human pain neurons to improve migraine treatment

Official title: The Penn Human Precision Pain Center (HPPC): Discovery and Functional Evaluation of Human Primary Somatosensory Neuron Types at Normal and Chronic Pain Conditions

Funded at University of Pennsylvania · NIH-11564961 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Researchers are studying human pain-sensing neurons to uncover what goes wrong in migraine and how to target it better.

More Chronic Pain research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pennsylvania
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project startSeptember 20, 2023
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$1,848,910
NIH project number4U19NS135528-02
Project IDNIH-11564961 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are adults with migraine or those providing tissue samples for research under approved consent.

Less likely to help

Participants without migraine may not directly benefit from this specific project beyond contributing to foundational knowledge.

What this research studies

The Penn HPPC will map and analyze human trigeminal ganglion neurons at baseline and during migraine, using deep RNA sequencing and other molecular methods. Teams from Penn and international collaborators will organize their work through three cores that handle tissue, data, and administration. This patient-facing center aims to create a detailed picture of the cells and genes involved in migraine to guide future therapies. The project will involve collecting human tissues, processing data, and sharing findings with the scientific and medical community.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to new targets for migraine therapies and lead to more effective, personalized treatments.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work with human sensory neurons and migraine-related genes has shown promise in identifying pathways, but this program is an expansive, multi-core effort.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Pennsylvania
    Philadelphia, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Luo, Wenqin — University of Pennsylvania
  • Study coordinator: Luo, Wenqin

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Motor cortex tricks to ease chronic pain

    A study in rodents and people tests whether non-invasive brain stimulation of the motor cortex can reduce chronic pain and how best to target it.

    NIH research Weill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ · New York, United States · NIH-11621209

  • Human pain center study to map normal and migraine-trigeminal neurons

    A large NIH-funded project will map and study the human trigeminal neurons involved in migraines to understand what changes in these cells during headache conditions.

    NIH research University of Pennsylvania · Philadelphia, United States · NIH-11615140

  • Understanding human pain neurons to improve migraine care

    Researchers are studying human pain-sensing neurons to uncover what makes migraine start and persist, with the goal of better treatments for people who experience migraines.

    NIH research University of Pennsylvania · Philadelphia, United States · NIH-11615139

  • Whole Person Pain Algorithm to personalize chronic pain care

    A new, evidence-based model helps explain why chronic low back pain affects people differently and could guide personalized diagnosis and treatment.

    NIH research University of Florida · Gainesville, United States · NIH-11609318

  • Understanding how to use pharmacogenomic testing to guide chronic pain care

    This grant looks at how doctors who treat long‑term pain decide when and how to use genetic testing to tailor pain medicines for safer and more effective care.

    NIH research University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · Ann Arbor, United States · NIH-11602241

  • Mindfulness and Self-Hypnosis for Pain in Older Adults

    This grant tests non-drug ways like mindfulness and self-hypnosis to help people over 60 manage chronic pain.

    NIH research University of Washington · Seattle, United States · NIH-11599794

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.