NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Understanding how vaginal tissue changes after menopause affect reproductive health

Official title: Using basic science and clinical research to define the molecular basis of vaginal epithelial dysfunction that negatively impacts reproductive health after menopause

Funded at Ohio State University · NIH-11570238 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A research team is studying why the vaginal lining changes after menopause and how this affects health, with potential solutions to improve comfort and reduce infection risk for postmenopausal women.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOhio State University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Columbus, UNITED STATES)
Project startJuly 15, 2026
Project endJune 30, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$393,750
NIH project number1R56AG099541-01
Project IDNIH-11570238 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Postmenopausal women experiencing genitourinary symptoms or researchers studying vaginal epithelial health may be suited for related studies and future trials.

Less likely to help

Individuals without postmenopausal vaginal symptoms or interest in vaginal epithelial research are unlikely to benefit directly.

What this research studies

Postmenopausal women often suffer from GSM, causing symptoms like vaginal dryness and pain with sex. This grant explores the molecular and clinical links between hormonal changes, cell adhesion in vaginal tissue, and barrier function, using both basic science and human data. By examining how estrogen loss changes desmosomes and signaling pathways, researchers aim to identify targets to restore tissue health. The project builds on prior findings that topical estrogen improves the tissue and that certain signaling molecules respond to estrogen to support barrier integrity. If successful, the work could inform safer, more effective strategies for maintaining vaginal health in aging women.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could lead to safer, more effective treatments to preserve vaginal health and reduce symptoms for postmenopausal women.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work showed topical estrogen can restore epithelial integrity in animal models and human tissue, supporting potential translational impact.

Where this research is happening

  • Ohio State University
    Columbus, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Cherpes, Thomas L. — Ohio State University
  • Study coordinator: Cherpes, Thomas L.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.