NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how the brain processes everyday speech in autism

Official title: CRCNS: Building and testing computational models of the neural basis of natural communication

Funded at Princeton University · NIH-11395552 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Researchers at Princeton are studying how the brain naturally processes language and face-to-face conversations in people with autism to uncover mechanisms that could improve communication.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPrinceton University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Princeton, UNITED STATES)
Project startSeptember 1, 2024
Project endAugust 31, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$363,683
NIH project number5R01DC022534-03
Project IDNIH-11395552 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates would be individuals with autism spectrum disorders or related communication challenges who are receiving care in settings where neural data could be ethically collected and used to advance understanding of language processing.

Less likely to help

Patients without communication difficulties or those who cannot participate in neural-data studies would be less likely to directly benefit.

What this research studies

This project will use real-world conversations from epilepsy patients to build and test computational models of language processing in the brain. It will create a very large dataset of brain activity during daily conversations and develop machine-learning models that predict brain responses to spoken language. The goal is to understand how the brain predicts and integrates speech during natural, in-person communication, which could inform better supports for people with autism who have communication challenges. The work combines advanced neural recording with cutting-edge AI to simulate how we process language in real life.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could inform new approaches to support communication for people with autism and other speech-affecting disorders.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work with neural data and AI models has shown promise in decoding language processing, but this project aims to apply it to natural conversation and autism.

Where this research is happening

  • Princeton University
    Princeton, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Hasson, Uri — Princeton University
  • Study coordinator: Hasson, Uri

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.