Understanding how the brain maintains information in working memory

Neural Basis of Human Working Memory

NIH-funded research Vanderbilt University · NIH-11096255

This study is looking at how our brains keep track of information for short periods, using special electrodes in patients who are getting ready for epilepsy surgery, to help us better understand how different parts of the brain work together for memory tasks.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVanderbilt University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Nashville, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11096255 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the neural mechanisms behind working memory, particularly how the brain retains information over short periods. By using intracranial electrodes implanted in patients prior to epilepsy surgery, the study will record brain activity while patients perform memory tasks. The goal is to determine how different areas of the brain, especially the prefrontal cortex, contribute to working memory and to test various theories about its functioning. This research aims to clarify conflicting findings from previous studies and enhance our understanding of cognitive processes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are patients with epilepsy who are undergoing surgery and have the opportunity for intracranial electrode implantation.

Not a fit: Patients without epilepsy or those who do not have cognitive impairments may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for cognitive impairments associated with mental illnesses and neurological conditions.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown success in understanding working memory through similar neurophysiological approaches in animal models, but this study aims to provide novel insights in human subjects.

Where this research is happening

Nashville, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.