Understanding how surgery affects brain function in at-risk patients

Mechanisms Mediating Postoperative Neurocognitive Disorders

NIH-funded research Massachusetts General Hospital · NIH-10692867

This study is looking at how surgery might affect thinking and memory in patients who are more likely to have problems afterward, like those with sleep apnea, and it aims to find ways to help these patients feel better after their operations.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMassachusetts General Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-10692867 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the mechanisms behind Postoperative Neurocognitive Disorders (PNCD), particularly in patients who are at higher risk, such as those with obstructive sleep apnea. The project involves advanced brain imaging techniques and cognitive assessments to better understand how surgery may impact cognitive function. Dr. Vacas, the principal investigator, is receiving training and mentorship to develop her skills in clinical science and data analysis, which will enhance the quality of the research. The goal is to identify factors that contribute to cognitive decline after surgery, ultimately aiming to improve patient outcomes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include patients with obstructive sleep apnea or other conditions that may predispose them to postoperative cognitive issues.

Not a fit: Patients who are not undergoing surgery or do not have risk factors for postoperative cognitive disorders may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better strategies for preventing cognitive decline in patients undergoing surgery.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding cognitive impairment related to surgery, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired brain injury
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.