NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Understanding how social isolation changes health through fruit-fly models

Official title: Interdisciplinary Studies for Mechanisms Underlying Social Isolation-Induced Health Critical Behavior Changes

Funded at Texas A&m University · NIH-11380811 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study using fruit flies to uncover the brain and biology behind how long social isolation affects sleep and eating, with potential relevance to human health.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionTexas A&m University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (College Station, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2023
Project endJuly 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$378,384
NIH project number5R35GM150832-04
Project IDNIH-11380811 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are individuals affected by social isolation-related health issues or clinicians seeking mechanistic insights into isolation-related behaviors, with no direct patient enrollment in this animal-focused project.

Less likely to help

People not connected to social isolation-related health concerns or those expecting direct human trials from this grant may not benefit.

What this research studies

Researchers at Texas A&M University are studying how prolonged social isolation changes behavior and body processes by using a Drosophila model. They will examine how the brain encodes the duration of isolation and identify specific brain cells that signal chronic isolation. The project builds on prior findings that altering these cells changes how isolation is perceived and its effects on sleep and eating, aiming to map the mechanisms over three coordinated projects. This work could shed light on how social factors influence health in humans, especially during events like the COVID-19 pandemic.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could reveal targets in the brain related to social isolation and sleep/eating regulation, potentially informing strategies to mitigate isolation-related health problems.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work in model organisms shows that manipulating specific brain cells can alter isolation-related behaviors, supporting the plausibility of the approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Texas A&m University
    College Station, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Li, Wanhe — Texas A&m University
  • Study coordinator: Li, Wanhe

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.