NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how post-TB lung disease develops after TB in rural Uganda

Official title: Causality of Post-TB Lung Disease: Population-Level Evidence from Rural Uganda

Funded at Johns Hopkins University · NIH-11609909 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant aims to study how lung problems after TB arise and who is most at risk, using data from a large cohort in rural Uganda.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJohns Hopkins University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project startSeptember 12, 2025
Project endAugust 31, 2030
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$730,562
NIH project number3R01AI186761-02S1
Project IDNIH-11609909 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults in rural Uganda who are at risk for TB and can commit to a long-term follow-up.

Less likely to help

People who do not develop TB or who cannot participate in long-term follow-up may not benefit.

What this research studies

Researchers will follow a prospective group of about 9,000 adults in rural Uganda to measure lung function and symptoms before and after TB develops. The study will compare how pre-existing factors like smoking and prior lung damage influence post-TB lung disease versus damage caused by TB itself. By tracking participants over time, the project hopes to identify opportunities to prevent PTLD through better TB control, earlier diagnosis, or risk-factor modification. The findings could help tailor interventions for people living with TB or at risk of TB in similar settings.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the project could inform strategies to prevent or lessen post-TB lung disease and reduce mortality among TB survivors.

How similar studies have gone: This approach builds on prior work showing that lung health trajectories before and after TB influence PTLD, with potential for new, context-specific insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Johns Hopkins University
    Baltimore, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Dowdy, David Wesley — Johns Hopkins University
  • Study coordinator: Dowdy, David Wesley

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.