NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Understanding how multiple genetic changes drive cancer growth

Official title: Defining the universal genomic language of hallmarks in tumor development

Funded at Boston Children's Hospital · NIH-11457481 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A bold NIH project aims to map how many genetic changes work together to fuel cancer, with insights that could lead to new, less-drug-focused ways to treat many patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston Children's Hospital
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2023
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$1,068,000
NIH project number4DP2CA290196-02
Project IDNIH-11457481 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients with complex tumors that harbor many somatic mutations and lack a single driving mutation.

Less likely to help

Patients with cancers driven by well-understood single mutations may have limited direct benefit.

What this research studies

This project looks beyond single cancer drivers to uncover genomic programs that rely on many coordinated mutations. It will blend unsupervised machine learning with statistical methods and integrate data from genomics, epigenomics, radiology, pathology, pharmacology, transcriptomics, proteomics, CRISPR, and cell biology. By identifying how these programs activate cancer hallmarks like uncontrolled growth, metabolism changes, genome instability, blood vessel growth, immune escape, and spread, researchers hope to reveal new therapeutic targets. The work is designed to accelerate genome-inspired drug discoveries that could benefit millions of cancer patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, it could reveal new ways to treat cancers that don’t have a single druggable driver by targeting broader genomic programs.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work has shown success with driver-targeted approaches, but this project explores novel genomic programs not yet targeted in the clinic.

Where this research is happening

  • Boston Children's Hospital
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Dietlein, Felix — Boston Children's Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Dietlein, Felix

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.