Understanding how mechanical forces affect T cell behavior

Mechanisms and manipulation of force dependent behavior in T cell biology

NIH-funded research University of Notre Dame · NIH-11031996

This study looks at how physical forces affect T cells, which are important for fighting infections and tumors, to find new ways to boost their activity and improve immune responses for patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Notre Dame NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Notre Dame, United States)
Project IDNIH-11031996 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how mechanical forces influence the behavior of T cells, which are crucial for the immune response. It focuses on the interactions between T cell receptors (TCR) and peptide-MHC complexes, exploring how these interactions can be affected by physical forces. By studying the formation of catch bonds, which enhance T cell signaling, the research aims to uncover new mechanisms that could improve T cell responses to infections and tumors. Patients may benefit from insights gained into how to enhance immune responses through manipulation of these forces.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with conditions that involve T cell dysfunction, such as cancer or chronic infections.

Not a fit: Patients with conditions unrelated to T cell biology or those who do not have immune system involvement may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved therapies that enhance T cell responses against infections and cancer.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promise in understanding T cell mechanics, but this specific approach to manipulating catch bonds is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Notre Dame, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.