NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how immune features predict immunotherapy response in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

Official title: Integrative approach to identify genomic features that shape the immune landscape and predict immunotherapy response in diffuse large B cell lymphoma

Funded at University of Chicago · NIH-11353865 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study to find genomic and immune markers in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma that could help predict who benefits from immunotherapies.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Chicago
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project startMay 1, 2023
Project endApril 30, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$367,186
NIH project number5R01CA273241-04
Project IDNIH-11353865 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma who are candidates for immunotherapy.

Less likely to help

Patients whose lymphoma lacks the identified immune/genetic features or who are not eligible for immunotherapies may not benefit.

What this research studies

This project looks at how the immune environment inside a person’s lymphoma relates to how well they respond to treatments like checkpoint inhibitors or CAR-T therapy. Researchers will analyze gene expression data from hundreds of lymphoma samples to identify immune patterns linked to treatment response. The goal is to provide a clearer picture of which patients might benefit from specific immunotherapies and why. This work could help tailor treatments to individual patients based on their lymphoma’s immune and genetic features.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients could receive more personalized immunotherapy options with a higher chance of response.

How similar studies have gone: Prior studies in solid tumors show immune environment profiling can predict response; this study extends similar concepts to DLBCL.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Chicago
    Chicago, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Kline, Justin Paul — University of Chicago
  • Study coordinator: Kline, Justin Paul

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Understanding how genes affect immune responses in lymphoma treatment

    This study is looking at how the immune system interacts with diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) to find out which genetic traits might help predict how well patients will respond to immunotherapy, so that treatments can be better tailored for those whose cancer has come back or hasn’t responded to other treatments.

    NIH research University of Chicago · Chicago, United States · NIH-11079518

  • Immunotherapy for B-cell lymphoma using NK T cells

    A patient-focused immunotherapy approach using natural killer T cells engineered to target B-cell lymphoma, potentially offering off-the-shelf treatment options.

    NIH research Baylor College of Medicine · Houston, United States · NIH-11418400

  • Immune Evasion by HLA-E in Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma

    A researcher is studying how a molecule called HLA-E helps a type of blood cancer (DLBCL) hide from the immune system, with findings that may lead to better treatments.

    NIH research Dana-Farber Cancer Inst · Boston, United States · NIH-11403920

  • Cardioprotective treatment choices for DLBCL patients at risk of heart damage

    Atrially, this study tests two heart-protecting drugs given during cancer treatment to see which best prevents heart problems in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma who are at higher risk for heart damage.

    NIH research Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · Boston, United States · NIH-11402640

  • Translating Genomics to Practice to Overcome Disparities in DLBCL

    A patient-focused project aims to understand why diffuse large B-cell lymphoma outcomes differ among people and how genomic information can guide better care for diverse groups.

    NIH research University of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr · Houston, United States · NIH-11401446

  • From pathogenesis to new targets for treating diffuse large B-cell lymphoma

    A patient-focused look at how this research aims to uncover new genetic clues to guide targeted therapies for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

    NIH research Columbia University Health Sciences · New York, United States · NIH-11377580

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.