Understanding how gene mutations affect brain development in autism and intellectual disabilities

Chromatin dysregulation in neurodevelopmental disorders

NIH-funded research Duke University · NIH-11097296

This study is looking at how a specific protein called histone H1.4 might affect brain development in people with autism and intellectual disabilities, using rat brain cells to see how changes in this protein can influence how brain cells work and communicate.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project IDNIH-11097296 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of chromatin-associated proteins, specifically histone H1.4, in the development of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and intellectual disabilities (ID). By examining how mutations in this protein disrupt neuronal development, the research aims to uncover the biochemical and cellular mechanisms involved. The approach includes studying the effects of these mutations in rat hippocampal neurons to understand their impact on gene expression and neuronal function. This could provide insights into the underlying causes of neurodevelopmental disorders.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder or intellectual disabilities, particularly those with known mutations in chromatin-associated genes.

Not a fit: Patients without genetic mutations related to chromatin regulation or those with other neurodevelopmental disorders may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies for treating autism and intellectual disabilities by targeting the mechanisms of chromatin regulation.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of chromatin regulation in neurodevelopment, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Durham, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.