Understanding how early experiences affect language development in preterm infants

Predictive Factors in Language Development Trajectories Over the First 3 Years of Life: Harnessing an Existing Preterm Cohort

NIH-funded research University of Tennessee Knoxville · NIH-10988973

This study is looking at how the sounds and conversations around very premature babies, born between 24-30 weeks, affect their ability to learn language during their first three years, so we can better understand how to support their growth.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Tennessee Knoxville NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Knoxville, United States)
Project IDNIH-10988973 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the factors influencing language development in very low birth weight preterm infants during their first three years of life. By examining a cohort of infants born between 24-30 weeks gestation, the study focuses on how their auditory environment in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) and parent-child communication patterns impact their language acquisition. The researchers will analyze health and demographic factors alongside initial language development trajectories to identify predictors of language outcomes. This approach aims to provide insights into the critical early stages of language development in a vulnerable population.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are very low birth weight preterm infants born at 24-30 weeks gestation and their families.

Not a fit: Patients who are not preterm or who do not fall within the very low birth weight category may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for supporting language development in preterm infants, potentially reducing the risk of speech and language delays.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that early interventions in language exposure can positively influence language outcomes in at-risk populations, suggesting that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

Knoxville, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.