NIH-funded research Career grant

Understanding how brain signals affect mood and behavior

Official title: Neural Mechanisms and Neuromodulation of Affective States

Funded at Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · NIH-10949333 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how surprises in our surroundings can affect our feelings and actions by examining brain activity in monkeys, which could help us find better ways to treat mood disorders like depression.

Quick facts

Grant typeCareer grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project startJuly 23, 2024
Project endJune 30, 2026
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$127,305
NIH project number1K99MH137315-01
Project IDNIH-10949333 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals experiencing mood disorders, particularly those affected by prediction errors in their daily lives.

Less likely to help

Patients with stable mood disorders who do not experience significant fluctuations in affective states may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how violations of expectations in our environment lead to changes in our mood and behavior by studying brain activity. Using advanced neurophysiology techniques and computational models, the researchers aim to identify the specific brain circuits involved in processing these prediction errors. The study will involve observing the brain activity of macaques to understand how different types of prediction errors can influence affective states. This knowledge could help in developing targeted treatments for mood disorders like depression.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that specifically target the brain circuits involved in mood regulation.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in understanding brain mechanisms related to mood, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
    New York, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Folloni, Davide — Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
  • Study coordinator: Folloni, Davide

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.