Understanding brain development and behavior in infants with Down syndrome

The Infant Down Syndrome Brain and Behavior Study

NIH-funded research Washington University · NIH-11001809

This study is looking at how the brains of infants with Down syndrome develop and how that relates to the challenges they might face as they grow, with the hope of finding ways to better support their development.

Quick facts

Grant typeU01 cooperative agreement
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Saint Louis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11001809 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how brain development in infants with Down syndrome (DS) relates to their cognitive and behavioral challenges. By using advanced brain imaging techniques, the study aims to identify structural and functional differences in the brains of infants with DS compared to typically developing infants. The goal is to uncover the mechanisms behind developmental delays and to find biomarkers that could help tailor treatments for individuals with DS. This research will involve detailed assessments of brain function and structure in a cohort of infants diagnosed with DS.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are infants diagnosed with Down syndrome, particularly those under the age of 12 months.

Not a fit: Patients who are older than 12 months or do not have a diagnosis of Down syndrome may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and personalized interventions for infants with Down syndrome, potentially enhancing their cognitive and behavioral outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in understanding brain development in other neurodevelopmental disorders, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights for Down syndrome as well.

Where this research is happening

Saint Louis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.