NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding beta-cell subtypes in type 2 diabetes

Official title: Understanding putative beta-cell subtypes

Funded at Van Andel Research Institute · NIH-11395467 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant aims to understand different beta-cell subtypes in type 2 diabetes to identify how they contribute to blood sugar control and disease progression.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVan Andel Research Institute
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Grand Rapids, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2024
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$1,351,292
NIH project number4R01DK139630-03
Project IDNIH-11395467 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with type 2 diabetes or those at risk who could contribute cells or tissues for study, and future patients who might benefit from targeted therapies.

Less likely to help

People without type 2 diabetes or without access to the necessary samples or follow-up treatments may not benefit.

What this research studies

Researchers will study distinct beta-cell groups, like βLEADER, βHUB, βHI, βLO, and βFOLLOWER, to see how their unique features relate to diabetes. They plan to use human and mouse samples to map cell lines, surface markers, epigenetic states, and functional behavior in real time. The project will connect cellular differences to how the whole pancreas responds to glucose, with the goal of finding targets to preserve or restore normal insulin secretion. This work could inform new approaches to treat or prevent worsening blood sugar control in people with type 2 diabetes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could lead to new strategies to maintain healthy insulin production and better blood sugar control for people with type 2 diabetes.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work has identified multiple beta-cell subtypes and shown their relevance to diabetes, suggesting this line of research is promising but still expanding.

Where this research is happening

  • Van Andel Research Institute
    Grand Rapids, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Pospisilik, John Andrew — Van Andel Research Institute
  • Study coordinator: Pospisilik, John Andrew

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.