NIH-funded research R21 grant

Ultrasound-guided nanodroplets to boost cancer immunotherapy

Official title: Ultrasound-guided cancer immunotherapy with targeted nanodroplets

Funded at University of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr · NIH-11452878 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A new ultrasound-activated nanoparticle approach aims to help the immune system better attack breast cancer by delivering immune-stimulating signals directly to tumors.

More Immunotherapy research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Houston, United States)
Project startJuly 1, 2026
Project endJune 30, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$421,685
NIH project number1R21CA304638-01A1
Project IDNIH-11452878 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are individuals with breast cancer in whom immunotherapy could become more effective through improved innate immune activation.

Less likely to help

Patients whose tumors do not respond to innate immune activation or who have contraindications to ultrasound-based therapies may see limited benefit.

What this research studies

This project uses ultrasound-triggered nanodroplets (ULTRON) to improve delivery of immune-stimulating agents inside tumors, aiming to activate innate immunity and enhance the body’s attack on breast cancer. By overcoming barriers like cancer cells avoiding phagocytosis and suppressive tumor environments, the work seeks to improve antigen presentation and T cell activation. The study is conducted in a preclinical setting with a focus on translating a novel delivery method toward more effective immunotherapies.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients with breast cancer could benefit from more robust immune responses and potentially better responses to immunotherapies.

How similar studies have gone: Preclinical approaches targeting the STING pathway and phagocytosis barriers have shown promise, but delivery challenges remain and this method is exploratory.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr
    Houston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Sokolov, Konstantin V — University of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr
  • Study coordinator: Sokolov, Konstantin V

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Using focused ultrasound to improve delivery of anti-cancer therapy for brain tumors

    This study is exploring a new way to help treat glioblastoma by using focused ultrasound to open the blood-brain barrier, which could allow better delivery of a special therapy along with standard treatments, potentially giving patients more effective options for fighting this tough brain tumor.

    NIH research University of Maryland Baltimore · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11071947

  • Focused ultrasound combined with calreticulin nanoparticles to boost immune attack on melanoma

    Trying to boost immune attack on melanoma in people by combining a nanoparticle that raises calreticulin in tumors with focused ultrasound.

    NIH research Ut Southwestern Medical Center · Dallas, United States · NIH-10732973

  • Using ultrasound to quickly see how well immunotherapy works for kidney cancer

    This study is looking at how well people with advanced kidney cancer respond to immunotherapy just three weeks after starting treatment, using special ultrasound techniques to check changes in blood flow to the tumors, so patients can find out faster if the treatment is working for them and switch to better options if

    NIH research Stanford University · Stanford, United States · NIH-10589070

  • Boosting immune response to fight cancer

    This study is exploring a new way to help your immune system better fight cancer by tweaking certain cells in your body, and it aims to improve treatment for people with advanced cancer.

    NIH research University of Missouri-Columbia · Columbia, United States · NIH-9868156

  • A center focused on immunotherapy for pediatric cancers.

    This study is exploring new ways to use the body's immune system to fight childhood cancers, aiming to create better treatments for kids whose cancers haven't responded well to standard therapies.

    NIH research Research Inst Nationwide Children's Hosp · Columbus, United States · NIH-9839924

  • Algorithms to find HLA-E neoantigens for cancer immunotherapy

    Aims to develop computer methods to discover tumor-specific targets presented by HLA-E to guide new T cell therapies for cancer.

    NIH research University of Maryland Baltimore · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11618504

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.