NIH-funded research R01 grant

Tumor-Associated Macrophages and Edema in Brain Tumors

Official title: Tumor-Associated Macrophages in Vasogenic Cerebral Edema in Brain Tumors

Funded at University of Pennsylvania · NIH-11412708 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study in glioblastoma patients and models looks at how brain swelling (edema) happens and whether targeting specific immune cells can reduce edema without hurting cancer treatment.

More Brain Tumors research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pennsylvania
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project startSeptember 30, 2017
Project endAugust 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$584,709
NIH project number5R01NS100864-11
Project IDNIH-11412708 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients with glioblastoma or other brain tumors experiencing edema and undergoing treatment.

Less likely to help

Patients without edema or not undergoing radiotherapy may not benefit directly.

What this research studies

This project explores why vasogenic edema occurs in glioblastoma and how immune cells called macrophages contribute. It builds on prior findings that dexamethasone reduces edema but can weaken radiotherapy, and that targeting IL-1β might offer edema reduction without lowering RT effectiveness. The research combines laboratory work with animal or cell models and may involve analyzing human samples to connect immune signals with edema control. The goal is to uncover a therapy that lessens edema while preserving or enhancing cancer treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients could experience less brain swelling during treatment without compromising radiotherapy efficacy.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work suggests IL-1β targeting can reduce edema and may spare radiation effectiveness, supporting feasibility but requiring confirmation.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Pennsylvania
    Philadelphia, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Hambardzumyan, Dolores — University of Pennsylvania
  • Study coordinator: Hambardzumyan, Dolores

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.