NIH-funded research R37 grant

Targeting T Cells to Boost Anti-Tumor Immunity in Pediatric Brain Tumors

Official title: Targeting T Cells for enhancing anti-tumor immunity in pediatric brain tumors.

Funded at University of California, San Diego · NIH-11379532 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A physician-scientist team at UC San Diego is testing whether enhancing tumor-fighting T cells can help kids with brain tumors.

More Brain Tumors research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR37 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Diego
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (La Jolla, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2025
Project endJuly 31, 2030
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$525,843
NIH project number5R37CA288506-02
Project IDNIH-11379532 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Children with brain tumors who undergo surgical resection at participating centers and consent to participate.

Less likely to help

Children whose tumors do not elicit neoantigen-specific T cell responses or who cannot tolerate immunotherapies may not benefit.

What this research studies

This project focuses on understanding how tumor-specific T cells behave in pediatric brain tumors and whether therapies that increase their numbers and activity, such as PD-1 blockers and personalized vaccines, can improve outcomes. Building on prior work with the TARGET BRAIN cohort, the study will analyze tumor samples to map T cell clonality and activity in diverse patient groups. The goal is to identify ways to safely boost anti-tumor T cell responses in children, potentially informing future treatments.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new immunotherapy strategies tailored for children with brain tumors, potentially improving survival and quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: Recent work has shown presence of neoantigen-specific T cells in brain tumors and suggests immunotherapies may help, though pediatric data are limited.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California, San Diego
    La Jolla, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Ganesan, Anusha Preethi — University of California, San Diego
  • Study coordinator: Ganesan, Anusha Preethi

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.