NIH-funded research R01 grant

RSV vaccination effects on heart and lung health in at-risk adults aged 50–59

Official title: Assessment of new recommendations for RSV vaccination in 50-59 year old high risk adults on short- and long-term cardiorespiratory outcomes

Funded at Vanderbilt University Medical Center · NIH-11427018 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A Vanderbilt study will look at how RSV vaccines affect real-world heart and lung health in adults aged 50–59 who have higher risk due to other health conditions.

More Vaccination research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionVanderbilt University Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Nashville, United States)
Project startAugust 5, 2026
Project endJuly 31, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$818,076
NIH project number1R01AI201157-01
Project IDNIH-11427018 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults aged 50–59 with high-risk chronic conditions who are eligible for RSV vaccination.

Less likely to help

Adults without high-risk conditions or those not considering vaccination may see little to no direct benefit.

What this research studies

This project focuses on adults 50–59 with chronic medical conditions to see how receiving an RSV vaccine influences short- and long-term heart and lung function and related outcomes. It will use real-world data to measure vaccine effectiveness against RSV-related lower respiratory tract disease and any long-term respiratory health effects. The study also aims to monitor potential safety signals, including rare adverse events like Guillain–Barré syndrome, in this age group. Results could inform future vaccination guidelines and patient conversations about RSV prevention.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the research could clarify how protecting against RSV helps maintain breathing health in at-risk middle-aged adults.

How similar studies have gone: Prior data show RSV vaccination can reduce illness in older adults, but long-term cardiorespiratory effects in 50–59 year olds with risk factors are less certain.

Where this research is happening

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center
    Nashville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Wu, Pingsheng — Vanderbilt University Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Wu, Pingsheng

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.