NIH-funded research R37 grant

Repurposed Antiretroviral Therapies to Eliminate Cervical Cancer (POLESA)

Official title: RepurPosed AntiretrOviraL ThErapieS to EliminAte Cervical Cancer (POLESA Trial)

Funded at University of Cincinnati · NIH-11416551 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A early-phase trial will test a self-administered vaginal capsule containing HIV-related protease inhibitors to treat precancerous cervical lesions in women, aiming for a non-invasive option.

Quick facts

Grant typeR37 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Cincinnati
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Cincinnati, United States)
Project startAugust 1, 2023
Project endJuly 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$275,295
NIH project number5R37CA284033-04
Project IDNIH-11416551 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Women in the US with CIN 2/3 (precancer) who are considering non-surgical treatment options and can attend a hospital-based clinic in Cincinnati, OH.

Less likely to help

Individuals without CIN 2/3 or those unable to use vaginal medications due to medical or personal considerations may not benefit.

What this research studies

This Phase 1a/1b pilot study in CIN2/3 patients will evaluate a new, non-invasive vaginal capsule of LPV/r (12:1 ratio) for safety and how acceptable it is to participants. Participants will use the capsule for 7, 14, or 21 days at a time, with close monitoring at a hospital colposcopy clinic in Cincinnati. The study builds on preclinical and early clinical data suggesting potential anti-cancer and anti-HPV activity of LPV/r, and it seeks to determine if this formulation can be feasibly used in a real-world setting. If safety and tolerability are confirmed, the findings could pave the way for later studies on effectiveness and potential non-surgical management of CIN.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the capsule could offer a non-invasive treatment option that minimizes pain, bleeding, and fertility risks compared with current procedures.

How similar studies have gone: Prior small trials showed some promise with LPV/r against cervical abnormalities, but this specific 12:1 formulation in a non-invasive capsule is novel and exploratory.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Cincinnati
    Cincinnati, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Pinder, Leeya F — University of Cincinnati
  • Study coordinator: Pinder, Leeya F

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.